Results 51 to 60 of about 319,764 (352)

Extracellular Vesicles of Neutrophils [PDF]

open access: yesImmune Network, 2018
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-derived vesicles that mediate intercellular communications. As professional phagocytes, neutrophils also produce EVs in response to various inflammatory stimuli during inflammatory processes. Neutrophil-derived EVs can be categorized into 2 subtypes according to the mechanism of generation.
openaire   +2 more sources

5‐Fluorouracil treatment represses pseudouridine‐containing miRNA export into extracellular vesicles

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology
5‐Fluorouracil (5‐FU) has been used for chemotherapy for colorectal and other cancers for over 50 years. The prevailing view of its mechanism of action is inhibition of thymidine synthase leading to defects in DNA replication and repair. However, 5‐FU is
Shimian Qu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling exosomal biomarkers in neurodegenerative diseases: LC-MS-based profiling

open access: yesExtracellular Vesicle
Exosomes, small extracellular vesicles secreted by various cell types, play a critical role in intercellular communication and are increasingly recognized as key players in the progression of neurodegenerative diseases (NDs).
Yue Bi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) Released in the Presence or Absence of Inflammatory Cues Support Angiogenesis in Different Manners [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Cells release extracellular vesicles (EVs) to communicate in a paracrine manner with other cells, and thereby influence processes, such as angiogenesis.
Beez, Christien Madlen   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and potential of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes for treating radiation-induced intestinal injury

open access: yesExtracellular Vesicle
Radiation-induced intestinal injury (RIII) is a prevalent complication of radiotherapy for abdominal and pelvic tumors, characterized by acute and chronic damage to intestinal tissues.
Tong An   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNAs and extracellular vesicles in filarial nematodes: from nematode development to diagnostics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Parasitic nematodes have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to communicate with their hosts in order to survive and successfully establish an infection. The transfer of RNA within extracellular vesicles (EVs) has recently been described as a mechanism that
Babayan, S.A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNAs won the Nobel Prize. Now, can extracellular vesicles help them become drugs?

open access: yesExtracellular Vesicle
The 2024 Nobel Prize recognized microRNAs (miRNAs) as transformative regulators of gene expression. However, their clinical potential has been constrained by instability and delivery challenges. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), as natural carriers of miRNAs,
Vanessa YiRan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient‐specific pharmacogenomics demonstrates xCT as predictive therapeutic target in colon cancer with possible implications in tumor connectivity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates transcriptomic profiling of matched tumor and healthy tissues from 32 colorectal cancer patients with functional validation in patient‐derived organoids, revealing dysregulated metabolic programs driven by overexpressed xCT (SLC7A11) and SLC3A2, identifying an oncogenic cystine/glutamate transporter signature linked to ...
Marco Strecker   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy