Results 81 to 90 of about 1,588,316 (303)
Exomap1 mouse: A transgenic model for in vivo studies of exosome biology
Exosomes are small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) of ∼30–150 nm in diameter that are enriched in exosome marker proteins and play important roles in health and disease.
Francis K. Fordjour +20 more
doaj +1 more source
ExoSTING, an extracellular vesicle loaded with STING agonists, promotes tumor immune surveillance
Cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) agonists of the STimulator of InterferoN Genes (STING) pathway have shown immune activation and tumor clearance in pre-clinical models.
S. Jang +22 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Extracellular Vesicles of Neutrophils [PDF]
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-derived vesicles that mediate intercellular communications. As professional phagocytes, neutrophils also produce EVs in response to various inflammatory stimuli during inflammatory processes. Neutrophil-derived EVs can be categorized into 2 subtypes according to the mechanism of generation.
openaire +2 more sources
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
5‐Fluorouracil treatment represses pseudouridine‐containing miRNA export into extracellular vesicles
5‐Fluorouracil (5‐FU) has been used for chemotherapy for colorectal and other cancers for over 50 years. The prevailing view of its mechanism of action is inhibition of thymidine synthase leading to defects in DNA replication and repair. However, 5‐FU is
Shimian Qu +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineered IL-15/IL-15Rα-expressing cellular vesicles promote T cell anti-tumor immunity
Interleukin 15 (IL-15) is a pivotal immune cytokine that responses to cancer stress signals and maintains tissue-resident memory T (TRM) cells. It is therefore considered as a potent therapeutic immunomodulator agonist cancer. However, in addition to the
Wenli Fang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The microbiome in human skin aging
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Mechanisms governing non-vesicular extracellular particle (NVEP) biogenesis and compositional diversity remain incompletely characterized. Method This study integrates multiparametric profiling to define NVEPs.
Sayam Ghosal +20 more
doaj +1 more source
Extracellular vesicles (EV) are emergent therapeutic effectors that have reached clinical trial investigation. To translate EV-based therapeutic to clinic, the challenge is to demonstrate quality, safety, and efficacy, as required for any medicinal ...
Amanda K. A. Silva +43 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices +3 more
wiley +1 more source

