Results 151 to 160 of about 798,647 (298)

Revolutionizing Stem Cell Based Therapy: The Autostem Platform for Scalable Production of Therapeutic Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yes
Stem cell-based therapies offer promising approaches for the treatment of degenerative and tumor-related diseases. The "RauPE" project (Robust Automated Production of Therapeutically Usable Extracellular Vesicles) is developing a platform for the ...
Milfreit, Tim   +13 more
core   +1 more source

The roles and applications of extracellular vesicles in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been studied for several decades and are attracting growing interest among life scientists and oncologists. Understanding the extent of diversity of their cellular origins, structure, molecular composition, and ...
Clotilde Théry, Daniel Louvard
doaj   +1 more source

BAP31 Drives Cartilage Calcification through Disruption of Autophagosome–Lysosome Fusion in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical stress activates BAP31 in chondrocytes. BAP31 competes with ATG14 for binding to STX17, disrupting the STX17–ATG14 complex required for autophagosome–lysosome fusion. The resultant autophagic flux blockade drives the generation of autophagy‐derived exosomes, which mediate pathological cartilage calcification in OA. Chondrocyte‐targeted BAP31
Zhi‐hua Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Immunocompetent hiPSC‐Derived Neurospheroids Capture Early CNS Responses to rAAV

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Knowledge of human CNS immune responses to AAV‐based gene therapies remains limited due to the lack of immune‐competent human models. Here, a hiPSC‐derived 3D neuroimmune platform integrating neurospheroids and microglia is established using stirred‐tank bioreactors.
Catarina M. Gomes   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting Endocrine Progenitors Across Species and Organs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Endocrine progenitors give rise to the hormone‐producing cells of the pancreas and intestine. Using single‐cell multiomics and proteomics, this study compares these progenitors across species, systems, and organs, mapping the conserved and species‐specific gene regulatory networks that guide their formation.
Changying Jing   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking beta cell health: The clinical potential of extracellular vesicles in type 1 diabetes

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine
Background Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a lifelong autoimmune disease characterised by progressive immune‐mediated destruction of insulin‐producing beta (β)T1D‐cells, leading to permanent insulin dependence and increased risk of microvascular and ...
Nanthini Jayabalan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre‐Regenerative Endothelial Cells Empowered by Antler Blood Exosomes Orchestrate Peripheral Nerve Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The pre‐regenerative vascular niche (PVN) is essential for nerve repair, yet its endothelial blueprint remains unclear. We identified angiogenic ECs (AECs) as the dominant pre‐regenerative subset and found that antler blood–derived exosomes (AB‐EXO) promote repair via IMP3.
Jinsheng Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Restoration of the Microbial Tryptophan Oxidative Pathway Ameliorates Autism‐Like Behavioral and Synaptic Deficits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, yet the contribution of specific microbial metabolic pathways remains unclear. Reanalysis of a public ASD cohort revealed reduced functional potential in microbial tryptophan oxidative metabolism.
Rui Guo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Analysis of Complement Membrane Attack Complex Proteins Associated with Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yes
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) represent a universal mechanism of intercellular communication in normal and pathological conditions. There are reports showing the presence of complement proteins in EV preparations, specifically those that can form a ...
Illarion V. Turko
core   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles Containing MDP Derived from Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG Inhibit HSV‐2 Infection by Activating the NOD2‐IFN‐I Signalling Pathway

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles
The immune evasion strategies and lifelong latency of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV‐2) present significant challenges for effective treatment. Recent studies have demonstrated that the commensal microbiota plays an important role in regulating ...
Jingyu Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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