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The Murine Factor H-Related Protein FHR-B Promotes Complement Activation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Factor H-related (FHR) proteins consist of varying number of complement control protein domains that display various degrees of sequence identity to respective domains of the alternative pathway complement inhibitor factor H (FH). While such FHR proteins
Marcell Cserhalmi   +6 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Functional and structural characterization of mouse Factor H-related B protein unveils a novel dimerization domain shared by FHR-B and FH [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Factor H-related proteins (FHRs) are found in mice, but their equivalence to human FHRs remains uncertain. This study identifies three FHRs in mouse plasma (FHR-B, FHR-C, and FHR-E) and focuses on characterizing FHR-B.
Adrián Martín-Ambrosio Doménech   +6 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Factor H-related protein 1 (FHR-1) is associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ACVD) is a lipid-driven inflammatory disease and one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Lipid deposits in the arterial wall lead to the formation of plaques that involve lipid oxidation, cellular necrosis ...
Sarah Irmscher   +23 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Factor H-related 2 levels dictate FHR dimer composition [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Factor H-related (FHR) protein 1 and 2 form dimers resulting in FHR-1 and -2 homodimers, and FHR-1/2 heterodimers. Dimerization is hypothesized to further increase their antagonistic function with complement regulator factor H (FH).
Bert R. J. Veuskens   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Identification of novel blood-borne soluble binding partners of factor H-related proteins [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The deposition of circulating complement factor H-related (FHR) proteins in tissues around the body has been implicated in a series of complement-mediated diseases.
Jiaqi Tang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

COMPLEMENT REGULATOR FHR-3 IS ELEVATED EITHER LOCALLY OR SYSTEMICALLY IN A SELECTION OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2016
The human complement factor H-related protein-3 (FHR-3) is a soluble regulator of the complement system. Homozygous cfhr3/1 deletion is a genetic risk factor for the autoimmune form of hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), whilst also found to be protective ...
Nicole Schäfer   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Interaction of the Factor H Family Proteins FHR-1 and FHR-5 With DNA and Dead Cells: Implications for the Regulation of Complement Activation and Opsonization

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Complement plays an essential role in the opsonophagocytic clearance of apoptotic/necrotic cells. Dysregulation of this process may lead to inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Factor H (FH), a major soluble complement inhibitor, binds to dead cells and
Éva Kárpáti   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Deficiency of Mouse FHR-1 Homolog, FHR-E, Accelerates Sepsis, and Acute Kidney Injury Through Enhancing the LPS-Induced Alternative Complement Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Alternative complement pathway (AP) plays an important role in the development of sepsis, which is life threatening. Deficiency of factor H-related protein 1 (FHR-1), which is a regulator of AP, has been considered as a susceptible factor for atypical ...
Xiangru Li   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Factor H-related 1 and heparan sulfate architecture contribute to complement dysregulation in C3 glomerulopathy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionDysregulation of the alternative pathway of complement underlies the pathogenesis of C3 glomerulopathy (C3G). Because Factor H (FH) prevents excessive alternative pathway activity while Factor H-related protein 1 (FHR-1) is believed to ...
Amanda K. Slagle   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development and Characterization of Novel ELISAs for the Specific Quantification of the Factor H-Related Proteins 2, 3, 4, and 5 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Innate Immunity
Introduction: The complement system’s alternative pathway relies on factor H (FH) for immune homeostasis. Next to FH, a group of highly similar proteins was described known as the FH-related (FHR) proteins.
Mara van Rossum   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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