Results 151 to 160 of about 39,848 (282)

Polar Lipid and Fatty Acid Profiles of Oat Groats Substantially Influenced by Field Management: A Comparison of Cultivars, Sowing Times and Fertilizer Composition

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The polar lipids in oat grains are crucial due to their biological functions, nutritional quality, potential use in food flavour and processing, the protection they provide against biotic and abiotic stresses, and their ability to act as cellular signalling molecules.
Syed Rehmat Ullah Shah, Lena Engström, Carl Grey, Anders Jonsson, Johanna Wetterlind, Cecilia Tullberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty acid reductases (FAR): Insights into the biosynthesis of fatty alcohols in plants and bacteria [PDF]

, 2011
Primary fatty alcohols are present in all phyla, where they serve various unique biological functions, either in structural materials or biochemical compounds.
Doan, Thuy
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Understanding exosomes in regenerative dentistry

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Regenerative dentistry is shifting from cell‐based strategies to cell‐free biologics capable of orchestrating intricate tissue repair. Exosomes, nanosized extracellular vesicles carrying bioactive molecular payloads, have emerged as central modulators of intercellular communication.
Paras Ahmad, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micronutrients, omega-3 fatty acids and cognitive performance in Indian schoolchildren

, 2009
In developing countries, approximately 30-40% of school-age children suffer from iodine and iron deficiencies. Poverty and consumption of monotonous diets are underlying causes of inadequate intakes of micronutrients and omega-3 fatty acids and may have ...
Eilander, J.H.C.
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Skeletal muscle‐specific myostatin overexpression promotes muscle oxidative capacity and fatigue resistance in transgenic mice

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract In addition to controlling muscle mass, myostatin may support oxidative metabolism and endurance. Loss of function through gene knockout or post‐natal blockade generally lowers muscle oxidative capacity and increases fatigability. These observations imply that myostatin activation could promote a more oxidative and less fatigable muscle ...
Andy V. Khamoui, Andrea Abraham, Janos Porszasz, Istvan Kovanecz, Silvana Constantinescu, Harry B. Rossiter, Suzanne Reisz‐Porszasz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene transfer of Chlorella vulgaris n-3 fatty acid desaturase optimizes the fatty acid composition of human breast cancer cells

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2012
Chlorella vulgaris has the gene of n-3 fatty acid desaturase (CvFad3), which can synthesize the precursor of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) or convert n-6 to n-3 PUFAs.
Meilan Xue, Yinlin Ge, Jinyu Zhang, Qing Wang, Lin Hou   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prediabetic cardiomyopathy is attenuated by hypothalamic PVN oxytocin neuron activation

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A long‐term high‐fat, high‐fructose diet induces prediabetes with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinaemia, elevated triglycerides and metabolic‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in male rats. Animals developed prediabetic cardiomyopathy characterized by diastolic dysfunction, interstitial fibrosis and tachycardia ...
Anna Nilsson, Joan Escobar, Kira Kuraoka, Ian Venter, Cielo A. Carnate, Matthew W. Kay, David Mendelowitz, Kathryn J. Schunke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NSAID ingestion augments training‐induced muscle hypertrophy and differentially affects muscle mRNA expression, but not strength gains, in trained men

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the impact of NSAID ingestion on resistance exercise training‐induced changes in muscle morphology, function and gene networks relative to placebo ingestion in trained males. Abstract Non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely overused in sports.
Joanne E. Mallinson, Tariq Taylor, Dumitru Constantin‐Teodosiu, Despina Constantin, Martino V. Franchi, Dorothee Auer, Paul L. Greenhaff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMART: Speedy Measurement of Arabidopsis Rosette Traits

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Most computer vision‐ and machine learning‐based plant phenotyping systems compute traits such as shape and size rather than the color distribution of the plant surface, even though color can provide important insights into plant physiology. Therefore, we developed Speedy Measurement of Arabidopsis Rosette Traits (SMART), an open‐source plant ...
Suxing Liu, Allison E. Harris, Jiamei Li, Fiona L. Goggin, David G. Mendoza‐Cozatl, Alexander Bucksch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional regulation of stearoyl-CoA desaturase in the bovine mammary gland

, 2011
Increasing the proportion of unsaturated fatty acids (UFA) in milk is believed to be beneficial in terms of human health, thereby increasing the nutritional quality of milk.
Jacobs, A.A.A.
core