Results 21 to 30 of about 630,244 (294)

Mono-unsaturated fatty acids link H3K4me3 modifiers to C. elegans lifespan

Nature, 2017
Chromatin and metabolic states both influence lifespan, but how they interact in lifespan regulation is largely unknown. The COMPASS chromatin complex, which trimethylates lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3), regulates lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans ...
Shuo Han, E. Schroeder, C. Silva-García, K. Hebestreit, William B. Mair, A. Brunet   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multi‐omics analyses reveal the interaction between colonic microbiota and host in Min and Yorkshire pigs

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView., 2023
In the present study, we created the weight gain models with Min and Yorkshire pigs and conducted the metagenomics and metabolomics of colon contents and transcriptomics of colon tissue. Further, we revealed the characteristics and functions of the colonic microbiota in Min and Yorkshire pigs and analyzed their interactions with the host. Overall, this
Xiaoyu Huang, Huihui Li, Feng Cheng, Ligang Wang, Guoqing Cao, Lixian Wang, Lijun Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of food constituents: Lipids. 1. Fatty acids and derivated compounds - a review

Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 2006
This review article gives a survey of the principal biosynthetic pathways that lead to the most important common fatty acids and their derivatives occurring in foods and feeds.
Jan Velíšek, Karel Cejpek
doaj   +1 more source

The role of lipid droplet formation in the protection of unsaturated fatty acids against palmitic acid induced lipotoxicity to rat insulin-producing cells

Nutrition and Metabolism, 2016
BackgroundType 2 diabetes is associated with increased plasma concentrations of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), which trigger pancreatic β-cell dysfunction and apoptosis.
T. Plötz, Magnus Hartmann, S. Lenzen, M. Elsner   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Photochemical Tagging for Quantitation of Unsaturated Fatty Acids by Mass Spectrometry.

Analytical Chemistry, 2016
Fatty acid (FA) profiling provides phenotypic information and is increasingly used in a broad range of biological and biomedical studies. Quantitation of unsaturated FAs with confident carbon-carbon double bond (C═C) location assignment is both sample ...
Xiaoxiao Ma, Xu Zhao, Junjie Li, Wenpeng Zhang, Ji‐Xin Cheng, Ouyang Zheng, Yu Xia   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functions of the Clostridium acetobutylicium FabF and FabZ proteins in unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis

BMC Microbiology, 2009
Background The original anaerobic unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis pathway proposed by Goldfine and Bloch was based on in vivo labeling studies in Clostridium butyricum ATCC 6015 (now C.
Zhu Lei, Cheng Juanli, Luo Biao, Feng Saixiang, Lin Jinshui, Wang Shengbin, Cronan John E, Wang Haihong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatty acids composition in Pistachio [PDF]

BIO Web of Conferences
Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.), is an important food source for human health. It has nutritional content rich in protein, fat, fatty acids, fiber, vitamins and minerals. Such as other nuts, pistachio oil is rich in unsaturated fatty acids.
Gündüz Leyla Nurefşan, Kazan Murat, Topçu Hayat, Kafkas Salih   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monounsaturated Fatty Acids in Obesity-Related Inflammation

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Obesity is an important aspect of the metabolic syndrome and is often associated with chronic inflammation. In this context, inflammation of organs participating in energy homeostasis (such as liver, adipose tissue, muscle and pancreas) leads to the ...
Gaétan Ravaut, Alexandre Légiot, K. Bergeron, C. Mounier   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Antagonism Between Saturated and Unsaturated Fatty Acids in ROS Mediated Lipotoxicity in Rat Insulin-Producing Cells

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2015
Background/Aims: Elevated levels of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are under suspicion to mediate β-cell dysfunction and β-cell loss in type 2 diabetes, a phenomenon known as lipotoxicity.
W. Gehrmann, Wiebke Würdemann, T. Plötz, A. Jörns, S. Lenzen, M. Elsner   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Short Overview on the Relevance of Fatty Acids for Human Cardiovascular Disorders

Biomolecules, 2020
This review presents existing evidence of the influence of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids on cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Data are discussed regarding the roles of the most relevant fatty acids, such as myristic (C14:0), palmitic (C16:0 ...
V. Shramko, Y. Polonskaya, E. Kashtanova, E. Stakhneva, Y. Ragino   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source