Results 61 to 70 of about 153,817 (339)

Risk of Acute Kidney Injury Associated With Nephrotoxic Burden in Hospitalized Patients: A Scoping Review

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Limited evidence exists synthesizing the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) associated with the concomitant administration of multiple nephrotoxic drugs, and even less examining the concept of nephrotoxic burden. The objective of this scoping review was to (1) identify definitions of nephrotoxic burden; (2) methods used to quantify (use of calculations)
Wafa Alatawi, Jessica L. Wallace, Dhakrit Rungkitwattanakul, Britney A. Stottlemyer, Tiffany L. Tran, Melanie Manis Reida, Sandra L. Kane‐Gill   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fentanyl and its derivatives: Pain-killers or man-killers?

Heliyon
Fentanyl is a synthetic μ-opioid receptor agonist approved to treat severe to moderate pain with faster onset of action and about 100 times more potent than morphine.
Jiri Patocka, Wenda Wu, Patrik Oleksak, Romana Jelinkova, Eugenie Nepovimova, Lenka Spicanova, Pavlina Springerova, Suliman Alomar, Miao Long, Kamil Kuca   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Firsthand Opiates Abuse on Social Media: Monitoring Geospatial Patterns of Interest Through a Digital Cohort [PDF]

, 2019
In the last decade drug overdose deaths reached staggering proportions in the US. Besides the raw yearly deaths count that is worrisome per se, an alarming picture comes from the steep acceleration of such rate that increased by 21% from 2015 to 2016 ...
Bajardi, Paolo, Balsamo, Duilio, Panisson, André   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Modeling Supports Combinatorial Effects Between Pharmacological and Non‐Pharmacological Interventions to Prevent Opioid‐Induced Cardiac Arrest

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Few studies have quantified the effects of non‐pharmacological interventions (e.g., rescue breathing) in the setting of community opioid overdose. We extended a previously validated model for opioid antagonists by incorporating the mechanism of rescue breathing, and quantified combinatorial effects between rescue breathing and various formulations of ...
Bradlee Thrasher, John Mann, Anik Chaturbedi, Shilpa Chakravartula, Hamed Meshkin, Affan Affan, Alexander Galluppi, Ji Young Kim, Nigar Karimli, Yue Han, Zachary Dezman, Jeffry Florian, Zhihua Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive User Engagement Sites (CUES) in Philadelphia: A Constructive Proposal [PDF]

, 2018
This paper is a study about Philadelphia’s comprehensive user engagement sites (CUESs) as the authors address and examine issues related to the upcoming implementation of a CUES while seeking solutions for its disputed questions and plans. Beginning with
Clark, Peter, Cooney, Kevin, DiMeglio, M., Dubensky, J., Gulati, S., Lathrop, S., Lee, Marvin J. H., Minupuri, A., Nguyen, Olivia, Patel, P., Schadt, Sam A., Umapathy, S., Zheng, S.   +12 more
core  

A multi‐feature method for real‐time seizure detection in pediatric intensive care unit

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Continuous electroencephalogram (cEEG) monitoring is an important technique used in detecting electroclinical seizures in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). This study developed an artificial intelligence method for the real‐time automatic detection of seizures in the PICU.
Tian Sang, Jiong Deng, Tong Zhao, Qi Zhang, Qiao Guan, Yanqin Lei, Yuxiang Yan, Bo Hong, Ningning Wei, Yuwu Jiang, Ying Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Naloxone reversal of the cardiorespiratory depressant effects of opioids and mixtures of opioids and stimulants in rats

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Co-use of opioids (e.g., fentanyl) and stimulants (e.g., methamphetamine; METH) contributed to >30% of the almost 106,000 fatal overdoses in the United States in 2023.
Jacqueline M. Vazquez, Robert W. Seaman, Drew Caldron, Gregory T. Collins, Gregory T. Collins   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends and characteristics of accidental and intentional codeine overdose deaths in Australia [PDF]

, 2015
Examines trends in codeine-related mortality rates in Australia, and the clinical and toxicological characteristics of codeine-related deaths. Abstract Objectives: To examine trends in codeine-related mortality rates in Australia, and the clinical and ...
Amanda Roxburgh, Eva Saar, Jennifer Pilgrim, Louisa Degenhardt, Lucinda Burns, Suzanne Nielsen, Wayne D Hall   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating fentanyl test strips as a harm reduction strategy in rural and urban counties: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Trials
Background Opioid-related fatalities are a leading cause of death in Ohio and nationally, with an increasing number of overdoses attributable to fentanyl. Rapid fentanyl test strips can identify fentanyl and some fentanyl analogs in urine samples and are
Ashley Short Mejia, Gary A. Smith, Soledad A. Fernandez, Bridget Freisthler, Christine Grella, Nichole L. Michaels   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source