Results 71 to 80 of about 3,632 (212)

Interventions for preventing oral mucositis for patients with cancer receiving treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Background: Treatment of cancer with chemotherapy is becoming increasingly more effective but is associated with short and long-term side effects. Oral side effects remain a major source of illness despite the use of a variety of agents to prevent them ...
Bryan, Gemma   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Endothelial thrombomodulin—Its role in trauma‐induced coagulopathy

open access: yesTransfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Trauma‐induced coagulopathy (TIC) describes a complex set of coagulation changes affecting severely injured patients. The thrombomodulin‐protein C axis is central to the evolution of TIC. Soluble thrombomodulin (sTM) levels are elevated after injury and predict poor clinical outcomes.
Jeries Abu‐Hanna   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An assessment of green plasma: The in vitro hemostatic superiority of a currently discarded blood product

open access: yesTransfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Recent studies have linked trauma patient outcomes to the plasma donor's sex, with premenopausal females associated with improved survival and lower organ failure. Currently, green‐colored plasma (due to oral contraceptive use) is removed from the donor pool. We set out to evaluate the hemostatic potential of green plasma.
Samantha C. Redden   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of rapid infusers on the hemostatic potential of cryoprecipitate products

open access: yesTransfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background In cases of massive transfusion, intravenous access can be limited. Additionally, delivering different products through separate lines and infusion methods adds unnecessary steps. RBC, plasma, and whole blood (WB) are delivered via rapid infusers; cryoprecipitate (CRYO) is infused through separate access and is not approved with ...
Connor D. Purvis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deletion of a Pax1 Sex‐Associated Genomic Region Associated With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Leads to Disc Degeneration, Instability, and Vertebral Rotation in Mice

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Overview of the effects of Pax1‐SAR deletion on gene expression, IVD degeneration, and resultant scoliotic‐like curvature between sexes. Proposed mechanism of sex‐dependent changes in gene expression in females (right) and males (left), resulting in sex‐dependent disc degeneration and scoliotic phenotypes.
Edward C. Moody   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perspectives and Prospects in the Chemotherapy of Gastrointestinal Cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 1967
5-Flourouracil (5-FU) is the best agent for the treatment of all gastrointestinal cancers but should be used with restraint, since severe toxicity does not guarantee increased response or survival time.
Regelson, William
core   +1 more source

Hyperaldosteronism in Mice Lacking the Distal Polybasic Tract of the γ‐Subunit of the Epithelial Sodium Channel During Sodium Restriction

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims The epithelial sodium channel ENaC consists of the subunits α, β, and γ and is activated at an individual channel level by proteolytic processing. Murine γENaC contains a distal polybasic tract 186RKRK mediating proteolytic ENaC activation by serine proteases in vitro.
Daniel Essigke   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Detection of Thrombin Activity Using an Electrogenic Substrate: Toward Rapid Coagulation Monitoring

open access: yesChemElectroChem, Volume 13, Issue 9, 5 May 2026.
Measuring thrombin activity provides critical information about coagulation health. A voltammetry technique was developed to monitor thrombin activity rapidly on a screen‐printed gold electrode. Thrombin selectively cleaves the bond between para‐nitroaniline (pNA) and a tri‐peptide substrate. pNA cleavage is monitored electrochemically by measuring its
Sina Ardalan, Anna Ignaszak
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the influence of transfusion and blood loss on tranexamic acid concentration in scoliosis surgery with blood loss

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 5, Page 1397-1405, May 2026.
Aims Tranexamic acid (TXA) stabilizes clot formation by inhibiting fibrin degradation and improves postoperative outcomes. However, rare adverse events (e.g., thrombosis, seizures) warrant dose–risk evaluation. This study examines how perioperative blood loss and transfusion practices affect TXA concentrations during paediatric scoliosis surgery ...
Paula Alexandra Sá   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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