Complement activation, particularly via the alternative pathway, drives inflammation and organ damage in ANCA‐associated vasculitis. This review highlights mechanistic insights, tissue and biomarker evidence, and clinical implications of targeting the C5a–C5aR1 axis.
Kehinde Sunmboye, Pauline Millan
wiley +1 more source
Ficolins do not alter host immune responses to lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in vivo
Ficolins are a family of pattern recognition molecules that are capable of activating the lectin pathway of complement. A limited number of reports have demonstrated a protective role of ficolins in animal models of infection.
Ninette Genster +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Hepatitis C virus relies on lipoproteins for its life cycle [PDF]
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects over 150 million people worldwide. In most cases, HCV infection becomes chronic causing liver disease ranging from fibrosis to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Alonzi, Tonino +5 more
core +1 more source
Bone Metastasis: Molecular Mechanisms, Clinical Management, and Therapeutic Targets
This figure emphasizes current understanding of the regulatory networks, approach of diagnose, available preclinical models and clinical management of bone metastasis. to guide future therapeutic development. A deep understanding of these aspects enables the prevention of bone metastasis and the implementation of effective therapeutic strategies ...
Jingyuan Wen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mannose-binding lectin deficiency with eosinophilic meningoencephalitis due to Angiostrongylus cantonensis in children: a case series [PDF]
Introduction Eosinophilic meningitis, a potentially fatal disease caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis, is considered an emerging infectious disease.
Bárbara Padilla-Docal +6 more
core +2 more sources
This study combined network pharmacology, molecular docking, and in vitro (HepG2) and in vivo (T2DM mice) experiments to investigate sinapine's effect on insulin resistance. Sinapine was found to modulate the IRS1–PI3K–AKT–GSK3β–GS pathway. In vitro, sinapine improved glucose uptake, enhanced glycogen synthesis, and reduced lipogenesis and ROS. In vivo,
Tiancheng Xing +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Serum lectins in vertebrates play crucial roles in innate immunity as recognition molecules for pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). In mammals, two major lectins, mannose-binding lectin (MBL) and ficolin, both containing N-terminal collagen ...
Michiyo Kimura +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Detection and characterisation of Complement protein activity in bovine milk by bactericidal sequestration assay [PDF]
Susan Maye is in receipt of a Teagasc Walsh Fellowship. Financial support by the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine is gratefully acknowledged.Copyright © Proprietors of Journal of Dairy Research 2015 (Institute of Food Research and the ...
Fitzgerald, Gerald F +3 more
core +1 more source
Specific binding of L-ficolin and H-ficolin to apoptotic cells leads to complement activation
The serum lectins mannose-binding lectin (MBL), L-ficolin, and H-ficolin are recognition molecules in the lectin complement pathway, which play an important role in innate immunity. To assess involvement of the lectin pathway in the clearance of apoptotic cells, we used flow cytometry to quantify binding of MBL, L-ficolin, and H-ficolin to apoptotic ...
Mikio, Kuraya +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Using Interleukin 6 and 8 in Blood and Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid to Predict Survival in Hematological Malignancy Patients With Suspected Pulmonary Mold Infection. [PDF]
Background: Molds and other pathogens induce elevated levels of several cytokines, including interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8. The objective of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of IL-6 and IL-8 as well as fungal biomarkers in blood and ...
Eigl, Susanne +12 more
core +1 more source

