Results 91 to 100 of about 38,156 (252)

Design and optimization of electrochemical microreactors for continuous electrosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The study focuses on the design and construction, as well as the theoretical and experimental optimization of electrochemical filter press microreactors for the electrosynthesis of molecules with a high added value.
C Kane   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Not Cleaving the His-tag of Thal Results in More Tightly Packed and Better-Diffracting Crystals

open access: yesCrystals, 2020
Flavin-dependent halogenases chlorinate or brominate their substrates in an environmentally friendly manner, only requiring the cofactor reduced flavin adenine dinucleotide (FADH2), oxygen, and halide salts.
Ann-Christin Moritzer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nano‐plastics disrupt systemic metabolism by remodeling the bile acid–microbiota axis and driving hepatic–intestinal dysfunction

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The pervasiveness of microplastic pollution poses a growing health risk, yet its long‐term metabolic consequences remain poorly defined. Here, we exposed mice to polyethylene terephthalate nanoparticle (NP) and combined histopathology, biochemistry, metabolomics, and metagenomics to resolve their interactions.
Yi Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Two VAO-Type Flavoprotein Oxidases from Myceliophthora thermophila

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
The VAO flavoprotein family consists mostly of oxidoreductases harboring a covalently linked flavin cofactor. The linkage can be either monocovalent at position 8 with a histidine or tyrosine or bicovalent at position 8 with a histidine and at position 6
Alessandro R. Ferrari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of catechins, resveratrol, silymarin components and some of their conjugates on xanthine oxidase‐catalyzed xanthine and 6‐mercaptopurine oxidation

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 105, Issue 5, Page 2765-2776, 30 March 2025.
Abstract BACKGROUND Over the past two decades, the global incidence of gout has markedly increased, affecting people worldwide. Considering the side effects of xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor drugs (e.g. allopurinol and febuxostat) used in the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout, the potential application of phytochemicals has been widely studied.
Tímea Bencsik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applicability of Novel Laser Scanning Microscopy Techniques in Demonstrating Characteristic Features of Porokeratosis: In Vivo and Ex Vivo Investigation

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Porokeratoses represent a group of keratinization disorders characterized histopathologically by the presence of a cornoid lamella. The recognition of porokeratosis as a genodermatosis, along with its association with increased risk of skin cancer, underscores the importance of accurate and timely diagnosis.
Rahime Inci   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Response to Stress Differentiates Heterogeneous Cancer Cells with Varying Metastatic Potential [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Intratumoral heterogeneity is ubiquitously present within primary tumors and contributes to intractable behaviors such as metastasis and mutability spatiotemporally.
Alhallak, Kinan
core   +2 more sources

Pharmacology and clinical drug candidates in redox medicine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
SIGNIFICANCE Oxidative stress is suggested to be a disease mechanism common to a wide range of disorders affecting human health. However, so far, the pharmacotherapeutic exploitation of this, for example, based on chemical scavenging of pro-oxidant ...
Casas, Ana I   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Structure and Mechanism of PhdC, a Prenylated‐Flavin Maturase

open access: yesProteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prenylated flavin mononucleotide (prFMN) is a modified flavin cofactor required by the UbiD family of (de)carboxylase enzymes. While the reduced prFMNH2 form is produced by the flavin prenyltransferase UbiX, the corresponding two‐electron oxidized prFMNiminium form is required to support UbiD catalysis. Thus, oxidative maturation of prFMNH2 is
Dominic R. Whittall   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Component FAD-Dependent Monooxygenases: Current Knowledge and Biotechnological Opportunities

open access: yesBiology, 2018
Flavoprotein monooxygenases create valuable compounds that are of high interest for the chemical, pharmaceutical, and agrochemical industries, among others. Monooxygenases that use flavin as cofactor are either single- or two-component systems.
Thomas Heine   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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