Results 21 to 30 of about 28,583 (169)

Structure and function of capsid protein in flavivirus infection and its applications in the development of vaccines and therapeutics

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2021
Flaviviruses are enveloped single positive-stranded RNA viruses. The capsid (C), a structural protein of flavivirus, is dimeric and alpha-helical, with several special structural and functional features.
Xingcui Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRIMming Flavivirus Infection [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host & Microbe, 2011
Tripartite motif (TRIM) proteins are novel players in antiviral innate immunity. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe,Taylor et al. (2011) discover the mechanism of action of TRIM79α and show that this interferon-induced protein restricts tick-borne flaviviruses by targeting the viral polymerase for degradation.
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of Apoptosis during Flavivirus Infection [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2017
Apoptosis is a type of programmed cell death that regulates cellular homeostasis by removing damaged or unnecessary cells. Its importance in host defenses is highlighted by the observation that many viruses evade, obstruct, or subvert apoptosis, thereby blunting the host immune response.
Toru Okamoto   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Secreted NS1 proteins of tick-borne encephalitis virus and West Nile virus block dendritic cell activation and effector functions

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
The flavivirus non-structural protein 1 (NS1) is secreted from infected cells into the circulation and the serum levels correlate with disease severity. The effect of secreted NS1 (sNS1) on non-infected mammalian immune cells is largely unknown. Here, we
António A. R. Camarão   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oculopathologic Findings in Flavivirus-Infected Gallinaceous Birds [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Pathology, 2014
Using eye samples of nine 9-week-old experimentally West Nile virus (WNV)–infected red-legged partridges ( Alectoris rufa), time course of lesions and WNV antigen appearance in ocular structures were examined. In addition, eye samples of 6 red-legged partridges and 3 common pheasants ( Phasianus colchicus) naturally infected with Bagaza virus (BAGV ...
Gamino, V.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neutrophil Recruitment and Participation in Severe Diseases Caused by Flavivirus Infection

open access: yesLife, 2021
Neutrophils are first-line responders to infections and are recruited to target tissues through the action of chemoattractant molecules, such as chemokines. Neutrophils are crucial for the control of bacterial and fungal infections, but their role in the
Marina Alves Fontoura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host genetic control of mosquito-borne Flavivirus infections. [PDF]

open access: yesMamm Genome, 2018
Flaviviruses are arthropod-borne viruses, several of which represent emerging or re-emerging pathogens responsible for widespread infections with consequences ranging from asymptomatic seroconversion to severe clinical diseases and congenital developmental deficits.
Manet C   +5 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Are we prepared for emerging flaviviruses in Europe? Challenges for vaccination

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2018
Tick-borne encephalitis and West Nile fever are endemic flavivirus diseases in Europe. Climate change, virus evolution, and social factors may increase the risk of these flavivirus infections and may lead to the emergence of other flaviviruses in Europe ...
Patricia Kaaijk, Willem Luytjes
doaj   +1 more source

Infection order outweighs the role of CD4+ T cells in tertiary flavivirus exposure

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: The link between CD4+ T and B cells during immune responses to DENV and ZIKV and their roles in cross-protection during heterologous infection is an active area of research.
Nicole Marzan-Rivera   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage immunometabolism during flavivirus infection

open access: yes, 2022
Dengue virus (DENV) and Zika virus (ZIKV) are mosquito borne flaviviruses that are transmitted by the Aedes spp. mosquito and have caused outbreaks in Africa, Asia, the south Pacific, and the Americas. Infection with DENV can cause severe illness, such as dengue hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome, while infection with ZIKV can result in ...
Donkoh, Jasmine, author   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

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