Diagnosis and management of oral candidosis [PDF]
Candida is a fungus (yeast) that is generally regarded as a normal and harmless member of the oral microbiome in humans. Should host defences against these commensals be compromised in any way then Candida can cause clinical signs and symptoms, which ...
Lewis, Michael, Williams, David
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Refractory/relapsed acute myeloid leukemia (R/R‐AML) typically exhibits resistance to conventional chemotherapy, resulting in a poor overall therapeutic outcome. Salvage allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo‐HSCT) is the primary treatment option in such patients.
Yufeng Du +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Population Pharmacokinetics to Support Intravenous and Enteral Methadone Dosing in Children
Abstract Methadone is used in hospitalized children to treat pain and iatrogenic opiate withdrawal. Optimal pediatric dosing for both enteral and intravenous methadone is unknown. We conducted two prospective, multi‐center, open‐label studies to characterize the pharmacokinetics of methadone in the pediatric population.
Kevin M. Watt +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Safety and tolerability of nevirapine-based antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients receiving fluconazole for cryptococcal prophylaxis: a retrospective cohort study [PDF]
AbstractBackgroundTo compare the adverse events after initiation of nevirapine-based ART among HIV-infected patients who did not receive fluconazole (group A), received fluconazole 400 mg/week (group B), and received fluconazole 200 mg/day (group C).MethodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted among HIV-infected patients who began NVP-based ART ...
Weerawat Manosuthi +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Imidazolium‐Based Ionic Liquids as Antifungal and Antibiofilm Agents Against Candida tropicalis
Candida sp. biofilms, particularly those formed on catheters, represent a major clinical challenge. This study evaluates ionic liquids using an experimental biofilm model, demonstrating significant antifungal activity and biofilm disruption, supporting their potential application as alternative strategies for device‐associated infection control ...
Giovanna de Jesus Agostinetto +4 more
wiley +1 more source
392. Evaluation of the Long-Term Tolerability and Efficacy of Fluconazole in Patients With Coccidioidomycosis [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Invasive fungal infections within the United States continue to increase annually and represent a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Fluconazole is a first-generation triazole antifungal used in the treatment of several fungal infections including coccidioidomycosis. Treatment guidelines for coccidioidomycosis recommend high-dose
openaire +1 more source
Candida albicans Msi3p, a homolog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Sse1p of the Hsp70 family, is involved in cell growth and fluconazole tolerance [PDF]
We investigated the cellular function of Msi3p, belonging to the heat shock protein 70 family, in Candida albicans. The mutant strain tetMSI3 was generated, in which MSI3 was controlled by a tetracycline-repressive promoter, because there is evidence to suggest that MSI3 is an essential gene. We controlled the MSI3 expression level by doxycycline (DOX)
Jun-ichi, Nagao +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Antimicrobial drug resistance poses a global health threat, requiring a deeper understanding of the evolutionary processes that lead to its emergence in pathogens. Complex evolutionary dynamics involve multiple mutations that can result in cooperative or
Pétra Vande Zande +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Perioperative management of septic peritonitis in small animals: A review
Abstract Background Septic peritonitis (SP) is a complex, life‐threatening disease, driven by peritoneal inflammation and microbial contamination, requiring timely and dynamic perioperative management. Aims The aim of this review was to synthesize current knowledge on the perioperative management of SP in dogs and cats.
Shana K. O'Marra, Bonnie G. Campbell
wiley +1 more source
Effect of voriconazole on Candida tropicalis biofilms: Relation with ERG genes expression [PDF]
Candida tropicalis has emerged as the third most prevalent fungal pathogens and its ability to form biofilms has been considered one of the most important virulence factors, since biofilms represent high tolerance to antifungal agents.
C Luca De +29 more
core +1 more source

