Unlocking the potential of cell‐permeable nanobodies for intracellular applications
This review outlines current strategies for delivery of nanobodies into cells and highlights recent examples of functional applications. By addressing and manipulating intracellular targets, these molecules hold great potential for treating cancer, respiratory diseases and neurological disorders, making this a vibrant area of research in the biomedical
Mariona Gené‐Verdés +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 stimulate dephosphorylation of paxillin in parallel with focal adhesion kinase [PDF]
Paxillin and focal adhesion kinase (pp125FAK) co-localize in focal adhesions; recently insulin has been shown to stimulate the dephosphorylation of pp125FAK; however, its effect on paxillin is unknown. We show that insulin and IGF-1 can stimulate the dephosphorylation of paxillin in CHOT (overexpress human insulin receptors) and CHO∆CT69 (overexpress ...
N, Konstantopoulos, S, Clark
openaire +2 more sources
A direct interaction between fascin and microtubules contributes to adhesion dynamics and cell migration [PDF]
Fascin is an actin-binding and bundling protein that is highly upregulated in most epithelial cancers. Fascin promotes cell migration and adhesion dynamics in vitro and tumour cell metastasis in vivo.
Stramer, Brian M. +37 more
core +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
The pathogenic role of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) development and progression has been investigated by numerous studies, yet, it remains controversial in some aspects (1, 2).
Yuenv Wu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary: Male mice lacking the androgen receptor (AR) in pancreatic β cells exhibit blunted glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS), leading to hyperglycemia.
Weiwei Xu +34 more
doaj +1 more source
Myofibroblast Differentiation by Transforming Growth Factor-ॆ1 Is Dependent on Cell Adhesion and Integrin Signaling via Focal Adhesion Kinase [PDF]
Myofibroblast differentiation and activation by transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) is a critical event in the pathogenesis of human fibrotic diseases, but regulatory mechanisms for this effect are unclear. In this report, we demonstrate that stable expression of the myofibroblast phenotype requires both TGF-beta1 and adhesion-dependent ...
Victor J, Thannickal +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley +1 more source
Adhesion-derived condensates control component availability to regulate adhesion dynamics
Integrin adhesion complexes mediate dynamic cell-matrix interactions to regulate cell adhesion, migration and invasion. While increasing evidence suggests that adhesion components can undergo liquid-liquid phase separation, the functional relevance of ...
Michal Dibus +6 more
doaj +1 more source
CAR Co-Operates With Integrins to Promote Lung Cancer Cell Adhesion and Invasion
The coxsackie and adenovirus receptor (CAR) is a member of the junctional adhesion molecule (JAM) family of adhesion receptors and is localised to epithelial cell tight and adherens junctions.
Claudia Owczarek +6 more
doaj +1 more source

