Results 111 to 120 of about 386,087 (253)
Unraveling the epigenetic code in cancer cell–tumor microenvironment crosstalk
Epigenetic regulation is a key driver of cancer development and progression. Diverse epigenetic alterations in cancer cells and components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) orchestrate their communication through multiple mechanisms. We discuss how the epigenetic code coordinates bidirectional cancer cell–TME crosstalk to promote cancer progression ...
Ji Hoon Park, Mi‐Young Kim
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Mechanisms of Mechanosensitivity in Focal Adhesions [PDF]
Physical environment guides tissue regeneration and morphology in both health and disease. In the past three decades, several experiments illustrated that mechanical cues are captured and transduced to biochemical signals in the cellular level ...
Shams, Hengameh
core
Podosome-type adhesions and focal adhesions, so alike yet so different.
International audienceCell-matrix adhesions are essential for cell migration, tissue organization and differentiation, therefore playing central roles in embryonic development, remodeling and homeostasis of tissues and organs.
Millon-Fremillon, Angelique +17 more
core +1 more source
Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim +7 more
wiley +1 more source
High‐risk bladder cancer is typically treated with Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), but 30–40% of patients relapse. No FDA‐ or CE‐approved biomarkers currently predict or prognosticate BCG failure. We systematically reviewed the literature and identified 72 eligible studies, revealing several promising biomarkers associated with BCG treatment response ...
Rui Ribeiro‐Pereira +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The focal adhesions of chick retinal pigmented epithelial cells
Retinal pigmented epithelial (RPE) cells obtained from the eyes of chick embryos form colonies in vitro in which cells at the periphery of the colony express an undifferentiated, well-spread morphology and develop extremely large areas of cell ...
Michał Opas
core +1 more source
Taxanes are widely used chemotherapeutics whose effects on cellular mechanics remain poorly understood. We show that paclitaxel induces rapid cellular contraction by promoting GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and non‐muscle myosin II activation through RhoA/ROCK.
Gloria Asensio‐Juárez +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Nitric oxide modulation of focal adhesions in endothelial cells
A permissive role of nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cell migration and angiogenesis promoted by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), endothelin, and substance P has previously been established.
Ian Zachary +6 more
core +1 more source
We established the avian chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay as a scalable in vivo model for studying circulating tumor cells (CTCs). Human gastrointestinal tumors spontaneously released genetically validated CTCs that were detected across multiple platforms, demonstrating that the CAM model provides an accessible tool for investigating early cancer ...
Dennis Roth +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantification of focal adhesions.
(A) Representative images of vinculin stained H1299 cells seeded on top of 2D hydrogels. Scale bar = 10 microns. Binary masks show automatically segmented vinculin patches. White insets show representative, zoomed-in views of FAs. (Scale bar = 5 microns).
Xabier Morales (3720244) +13 more
core +1 more source

