Results 111 to 120 of about 42,818 (256)

Dual Lineages of Langerhans Cells Cooperate to Restore the Immune Barrier after Skin Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After skin injury, the epidermal immune barrier is rebuilt by two sources of Langerhans cells. Resident Langerhans cells first move into the wound during re‐epithelialization, guided by CXCR2 signaling. Later, recruited monocytes become long‐lived Langerhans cells.
Axel D. Schmitter‐Sánchez, Nicholas Basista, Sudhanshu Mishra, Hyeri Kim, Audrey Bench, Catherine Matte‐Martone, Min‐Soo Seo, Gun Woo Lee, Sangbum Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibody durability is influenced by interleukin-2 production by undifferentiated memory T helper cells and extensive B cell clonal expansion

Cell Reports
Summary: SARS-CoV-2-neutralizing antibody titers serve as immune correlates of protection against COVID-19; however, the durability varies among vaccinees.
Masanori Isogawa, Masahiro Shinoda, Ryutaro Kotaki, Kazutaka Terahara, Taishi Onodera, Kiyomi Kabasawa, Mio Toyama-Kousaka, Mizuki Fujisawa, Mitsukaze Watanabe, Keisuke Tonouchi, Tommy Terooatea, Ayumi Kitano, Yu Adachi, Saya Moriyama, Tomohiro Takano, Shuetsu Fukushi, Takayuki Matsumura, Kazuo Yamashita, Masaharu Shinkai, Yoshimasa Takahashi   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

B Cells are Activated via a Nanoporous Interface that Stabilizes Microvilli and Engages Mechanosensitive Ion Channels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
B cells can be activated independently of antigen recognition via mechanical stimulation through nanoporous substrates. Exposure to such substrates induced B cell microvilli extension into the pores, intracellular Ca2+ signaling, phosphorylation of signaling proteins, and CD69 expression.
Nozie D. Aghaizu, Willi Weber, Nadine Strempel, Asya Polat, Enrico Klotzsch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helper T cell subsets: Development, function and clinical role in hypersensitivity reactions in the modern perspective

Heliyon
Helper T cells are traditionally classified into T helper 1 (TH1) and T helper 2 (TH2). The more recent discoveries of T helper 17 (TH17), follicular helper T cells (TFH) and regulatory T cells (Treg) enhanced our understanding on the mechanisms of ...
Andy Ka Chun Kan, Wang Tik Tang, Philip H. Li   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

SDF‐1 Attenuates Oocyte Quality Decline During Reproductive Aging Through Autophagy‐Enhanced Stress Granule Scavenging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SDF‐1 levels decline significantly with maternal aging. Exogenous supplementation restores meiotic spindle morphology, chromosomal alignment, and mitochondrial function while reducing oxidative stress in aged oocytes. Mechanistically, SDF‐1 enhances autophagic activity to clear accumulated stress granules, thereby rescuing fertilization competence and ...
Rui Long, Meng Wang, Ruolin Mao, Hong Chen, Juepu Zhou, Xiangfei Wang, Zheng Yuan, Ri‐Cheng Chian, Nan Xiao, Qingsong Xi, Yimin Shu, Lei Jin, Lixia Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment and characterization of mouse lymph node fibrosis models

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The design of the entire paper. Schematic illustration of four strategies for establishing mouse lymph node (LN) fibrosis models. The study further compares their fibrotic remodeling patterns and immune alterations. Abstract Background Lymph node (LN) fibrosis occurs in a variety of pathological conditions, including HIV infection, obesity, cancer, and
Yaru Niu, Xu Guan, Jian Ma, Xin Zhang, Yihang Shi, Jinzhu Zhang, Leiqiong Gao, Wei Chen, Xishan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The link between circulating follicular helper T cells and autoimmunity. [PDF]

Nat Rev Immunol, 2022
Walker LSK.
europepmc   +1 more source

A modified D‐galactose‐induced aging rat model with low‐dose intraperitoneal ozone: Redox, functional, and skin outcomes

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Male Wistar rats were subjected to d‐galactose‐induced aging, with or without intermittent low‐dose intraperitoneal ozone administration, and evaluated over 8 weeks for redox status and physical performance, including physical health score, morbidity proportion, body weight, muscle strength, hair regrowth, and skin outcome.
Isabella Kurnia Liem, Raisa Nauli, Firda Asma’ul Husna, Sasanthy Kusumaningtyas, Deswaty Furqonita, Ferbian Milas Siswanto, Soegianto Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Differentiation and Maintenance of SARS-CoV-2-Specific Follicular Helper T Cells. [PDF]

Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 2022
Wang Y, Tian Q, Ye L.
europepmc   +1 more source

From Marginal to Central: Marginal Zone‐like B Cells as Critical Targets in Cladribine‐Treated Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease where B cells play a central pathogenic role. Cladribine, an oral therapy, provides durable benefits by reshaping lymphocyte populations, yet its specific long‐term impact on distinct B‐cell subsets is not fully understood.
Marta Pirronello, Mario Picozza, Gisella Guerrera, Silvia Corbisiero, Andrea Misiti, Roberta C. Placido, Alice Verdiani, Lorenzo de Marco, Manolo Sambucci, Elena Olivieri, Daniela F. Angelini, Esmeralda Quartuccio, Luca Prosperini, Carla Tortorella, Maria C. Buscarinu, Valeria Zancan, Francesca de Masi, Marco Salvetti, Claudio Gasperini, Giovanna Borsellino, Luca Battistini   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source