Results 51 to 60 of about 94,681 (279)

Advances in Research on the Mechanisms of FOXO in Renal Mitochondrial Autophagy

Xiehe Yixue Zazhi
Forkhead box O (FOXO) transcription factors serve as critical signaling hubs, initiating downstream autophagy-related gene expression in response to various growth factors and participating in mitochondrial autophagy, thereby influencing cellular damage ...
DU Xiu, SHAO Minghai, WANG Yanru, XU Lin
doaj   +1 more source

The yeast forkhead transcription factors fkh1 and fkh2 regulate lifespan and stress response together with the anaphase-promoting complex. [PDF]

PLoS Genetics, 2012
Forkhead box O (FOXO) transcription factors have a conserved function in regulating metazoan lifespan. A key function in this process involves the regulation of the cell cycle and stress responses including free radical scavenging.
Spike D L Postnikoff, Mackenzie E Malo, Berchman Wong, Troy A A Harkness   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MEF2C regulates outflow tract alignment and transcriptional control of Tdgf1 [PDF]

, 2016
Congenital heart defects are the most common birth defects in humans, and those that affect the proper alignment of the outflow tracts and septation of the ventricles are a highly significant cause of morbidity and mortality in infants.
Barnes, Ralston M., Black, Brian L., Harris, Ian S., Jaehnig, E., McCulley, David J., Norris, Russell A., Rojas González, Anabel, Sauls, Kimberly, Schachterle, William, Sinha, Tanvi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Human Neural Tube Model Using 4D Self‐Folding Smart Scaffolds

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) exhibit features comparable to the inner cell mass of the human embryo. iPSCs are applied to a novel self‐folding 4D‐Neural Tube (4D‐NT) structure that mimics the neurulation process. This 4D‐NT model recapitulates early events of human neural development and represents a platform to explore neurodevelopmental ...
Claudia Dell'Amico, Irene Chiesa, Angela Toffano, Alessio Esposito, Piera Mancini, Chiara Magliaro, Angeliki Louvi, Carmelo De Maria, Marco Onorati   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trop2 and its overexpression in cancers: regulation and clinical/therapeutic implications. [PDF]

, 2014
Trop2 is a transmembrane glycoprotein encoded by the Tacstd2 gene. It is an intracellular calcium signal transducer that is differentially expressed in many cancers. It signals cells for self-renewal, proliferation, invasion, and survival.
Bonavida, Benjamin, Shvartsur, Anna
core   +2 more sources

NNMT Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Reprogramming to Drive Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition in Hypertrophic Scarring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophage‐myofibroblast transition, upregulated NNMT depletes S‐Adenosylmethionine‌ (SAM) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+), thereby triggering epigenetic reprogramming via Histone H3 Lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) accumulation at the promoter region of master transcription factor Prrx1.
Xiwen Dong, Weinan Guo, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyan Jin, Xiaozhen Li, Jingyuan Yang, Qingrong Ni, Shuang Wu, Fanni Li, Hua Wang, Chunying Li, Hong Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental dyslexia: Genetic dissection of a complex cognitive trait [PDF]

, 2002
Developmental dyslexia, a specific impairment of reading ability despite adequate intelligence and educational opportunity, is one of the most frequent childhood disorders.
DeFries, J., Fisher, S.
core   +2 more sources

Plant Virus‐Induced Inheritable Apoptosis Drives Reproductive Costs in Female Insect Vectors to Balance Viral Biparental Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), transmitted biparentally by leafhopper vector to their offspring, exploits the capsid protein to induce inheritable ovarian apoptosis via insulin‐driven PI3K/AKT/FoxO signaling axis. This mechanism enhances infection but reduces female reproductive fitness, causing inefficient maternal transmission.
Haibo Wu, Wenqiang Wan, Qingquan Liang, Hengsong Yang, Chengcong Lu, Taiyun Wei, Qian Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

FOXOs and their roles in acute and chronic neurological disorders

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
The forkhead family of transcription factors of class O (FOXOs) consisting of four functionally related proteins, FOXO1, FOXO3, FOXO4, and FOXO6, are mammalian homologs of daf-16 in Caenorhabditis elegans and were previously identified as tumor ...
Yasin Asadi, Yasin Asadi, Yasin Asadi, Rozenn K. Moundounga, Rozenn K. Moundounga, Rozenn K. Moundounga, Anand Chakroborty, Anand Chakroborty, Anand Chakroborty, Augustina Pokokiri, Augustina Pokokiri, Augustina Pokokiri, Hongmin Wang, Hongmin Wang, Hongmin Wang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription networks in liver development and acute liver failure

Liver Research, 2023
Acute liver failure (ALF) is a medical emergency due to massive hepatocyte loss. In such a harsh condition, maintaining transcriptional regulation in the remaining hepatocytes while activating similar transcription factor networks in liver progenitor ...
Rilu Feng, Roman Liebe, Hong-Lei Weng
doaj   +1 more source