Results 101 to 110 of about 171,978 (359)

Oestrogen, an evolutionary conserved regulator of T cell differentiation and immune tolerance in jawed vertebrates? [PDF]

, 2018
In teleosts, as in mammals, the immune system is tightly regulated by sexual steroid hormones, such as oestrogens. We investigated the effects of 17β-oestradiol on the expression of several genes related to T cell development and resulting T cell ...
Duflot, Aurélie, Farcy, Emilie, Knigge, Thomas, Monsinjon, Tiphaine, Paiola, Matthieu, Pinto, Patricia IS   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Megasphaera Elesdenii Dysregulates Colon Epithelial Homeostasis, Aggravates Colitis‐Associated Tumorigenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fecal microbial meta‐analysis reveals that Megasphaera is highly abundant in the Asian population with IBD and CRC. M. elsdenii reshapes colonic immunity by triggering DC cell‐mediated Th1 and Th17 inflammation. M. elsdenii and M. elsdenii‐enriched microbiota exacerbate colonic inflammation and tumorigenesis in AOM/DSS mice.
Xinxin Hou, Zhaozhou Zhang, Wanqing Chen, Jinming Li, Xiangxiang Zhu, Mingjie Li, Xiaoqi Guan, Haidong Guo, Yanlei Ma, Ling Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Onion‐Mitochondria Inhibit Lipopolysaccharide‐Induced Acute Lung Injury by Shaping Lung Macrophage Mitochondrial Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Proposed model of orally administered onion mitochondria (O‐Mit) uptake by lung macrophages and fuse with macrophage mitochondria (M‐Mit). This fusion reprograms the metabolism of dysfunctional M‐Mit in lipopolysaccharide‐induced murine acute lung injury by modulating dynamin‐related protein 1 (DRP1) phosphorylation and cardiolipin peroxidation ...
Qingbo Xu, Yun Teng, Yinan Huang, Jingyao Mu, Lucy Teng, Hongjia Qian, Qiming Huang, Minmin Liu, Yi Zou, Lifeng Zhang, Michael L Merchant, Xiang Zhang, Jun Yan, Huang‐Ge Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic regulation of regulatory T cell development and function [PDF]

, 2014
It is now well established that the effector T cell (Teff) response is regulated by a series of metabolic switches. Quiescent T cells predominantly require ATP-generating processes, whereas proliferating Teff require high metabolic flux through growth ...
Alves, Barbi, Battaglia, Bental, Borsellino, Carr, Cipolletta, Cobbold, Coloff, Cunningham, Curti, Cybulski, Dang, Deiuliis, Delgoffe, Delgoffe, Feuerer, Fisson, Fox, Frauwirth, GabryÅ¡ová, Greiner, Guertin, Guertin, Gulen, Hardie, Hardie, Howie, Hörig, Jacobs, Jones, Jordan, Kane, Lee, Lord, Makki, Matarese, Matteoli, Mellor, Metz, Michalek, Munder, Munder, Oh, Olefsky, Ouchi, Peter, Powell, Powell, Powell, Powell, Procaccini, Procaccini, Sakaguchi, Sarbassov, Shevach, Shi, Sitkovsky, Smith, Thornton, Vanasek, Vander Heiden, Vukmanovic-Stejic, Waickman, Wieman, Winer, Yang, Zeng, Zheng   +68 more
core   +2 more sources

CXCR1 Depletion in Ly6C+ cDC2 Alleviates Acute Lung Injury via Modulation of Th17/Treg Balance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pro‐inflammatory Ly6C⁺ cDC2s are identified as key effector cells mediating Cxcr1 signaling, driving the progression of ALI. Ly6C⁺ cDC2s release high levels of Il‐6 and Il‐1β, inducing Th17 differentiation. Cxcr1 deficiency reduces Il‐6 and Il‐1β production from Ly6C⁺ cDC2s through suppressing MEK1/ERK /NF‐κB signaling, thereby shifts naïve T cells ...
Shenghui Li, Wei Zhuang, Yang Wang, Hao Qin, Xichun Qin, Xianliang Yan, Xuefei Hu, Xiucheng Liu, Chang Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-TNF-alpha therapy induces a distinct regulatory T cell population in patients with rheumatoid arthritis via TGF-beta [PDF]

, 2007
The induction of regulatory T (T reg) cells holds considerable potential as a treatment for autoimmune diseases. We have previously shown that CD4(+)CD25(hi) T reg cells isolated from patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have a defect in their ...
Ehrenstein, MR, Mauri, C, Nadkarni, S
core  

Retinoic acid as a modulator of T cell immunity [PDF]

, 2016
Indexación: Scopus. DOAJ.Vitamin A, a generic designation for an array of organic molecules that includes retinal, retinol and retinoic acid, is an essential nutrient needed in a wide array of aspects including the proper functioning of the visual system,
Bono, M.R., Fernandez, D., Flores-Santibañez, F, Rosemblatt, M., Sauma, D., Tejon, G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

PPP1R3B Suppresses Atherosclerosis by Promoting the M2 Polarization of Macrophages Through Glycogen Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PPP1R3B induces anti‐inflammatory M2 macrophage polarization and maintains energy supply in plaques. Its absence accelerates plaque progression. PPP1R3B regulates M2 macrophage polarization and energy metabolism via phosphorylated STAT3 (p‐STAT3), which plays a dual role by activating anti‐inflammatory transcriptional programs through the PPAR‐γ/PGC‐1α/
Lin Shen, Junchao Yu, Weiqian Chen, Yanran Bi, Zhangyu Yang, Chenying Lu, Chengli Jiang, Yang Yang, Minjiang Chen, Jianhua Zou, Lingchun Lv, Xiaoyuan Chen, Jiansong Ji   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activated lymphocyte recruitment into the tumor microenvironment following preoperative sipuleucel-T for localized prostate cancer. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundSipuleucel-T is a US Food and Drug Administration-approved immunotherapy for asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Its mechanism of action is not fully understood.
Amling, Christopher L, Carroll, Peter, Chan, Stephen, Corman, John, Fong, Lawrence, Frohlich, Mark W, Lewis, Jera, Sheikh, Nadeem A, Simko, Jeffrey, Sims, Robert B, Small, Eric J, Stephenson, Robert A, Weinberg, Vivian   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Interactions of Antibody Drug Conjugate Anti‐Tubulin and Topoisomerase I Inhibitor Payloads with Radiotherapy to Potentiate Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antibody drug conjugates deliver their cytotoxic anti‐tubulin or topoisomerase I inhibitor payloads to tumors through cancer cell receptor targeting. The released drug payloads induce cellular changes that interact with radiotherapy resulting in radiosensitization that improves cancer cell kill and stimulates anti‐tumor immune responses.
Jacqueline Lesperance, Bryan S. Yung, Michael M. Allevato, Marcus M Cheng, Maria F. Camargo, Robert Saddawi‐Konefka, Kanika Dhawan, Ashwyn K. Sharma, Mahsa Mortaja, Sophie Bice, Daniel J. Scanderbeg, Diego Alvarado, Jyoti Mayadev, Ramez N. Eskander, Stephen R. Adams, Pippa F. Cosper, J. Silvio Gutkind, Sunil J. Advani   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source