Results 191 to 200 of about 134,443 (312)

18F‐FGln PET/CT Imaging of Glutamine Uptake Has Potential for Predicting Immunotherapy Response in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
18F‐FGln PET/CT imaging serves as a marker of Gln uptake in hepatocellular carcinoma. Tumors with high Gln uptake drive Treg‐mediated immunosuppression and immune evasion during antitumor immunotherapy. Conversely, tumors with low Gln uptake maintain sufficient Gln in the TME, suppressing Tregs and enabling cytotoxic T cells to inhibit tumor growth ...
Yi Liu, Jindian Li, Xiaoyu Pan, Xiaoping Xu, Xuan Huang, Simin He, Jianping Zhang, Fei Liu, Shaoli Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory T Cells Across Oral Diseases: A Narrative Review on a Functional Perspective. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Katsuma Y, Sakai E, Sumita Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Autoreactivity Versus Autoimmunity: Characteristics of Autoantigen‐Specific CD4 T Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Health

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective CD4 T cells specific for citrullinated (cit) peptides are key players in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) immunopathogenesis. Characterizing these cells and identifying features of healthy and RA‐associated autoreactivity will provide valuable insight into disease mechanisms and form the basis of immune state biomarkers to facilitate the next ...
James A. Stanway, Daniel Peters, Helen Waller, Jeremy Lakey, Henrique De Paula Lemos, Kristian Williams, Abbie Degnan, Julie Diboll, Abdul Mannan Baru, David Tough, Arthur G. Pratt, Catharien M.U. Hilkens, Amy E. Anderson, John D. Isaacs   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homocitrullinated Peptides Drive Pro‐Inflammatory T Cell Responses in a Humanized Mouse Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Anti‐homocitrullinated protein/peptide antibodies are specific to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and predictive of worse prognosis, suggesting a pathogenic role for autoreactivity to homocitrullinated peptides (HomoCitP). However, T cell responses to HomoCitP remain largely unexplored.
Sofya Ulanova, Jaspreet Kaur, Gabrielle Buckley, S. M. Mansour Haeryfar, Lisa Cameron, Ewa Cairns, Lillian Barra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abatacept Reduces CD319+ (SLAMF7) Cytotoxic T Cells and Cytokine Production in Systemic Sclerosis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by immune dysregulation and fibrosis. We investigated whether abatacept modulates CD319/SLAMF7‐expressing cytotoxic T cells implicated in diffuse cutaneous SSc. Methods In this ancillary ASSET trial analysis, peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 67 participants were analyzed at baseline and months ...
Mikel Gurrea‐Rubio, Laura A. Cooney, Kohei Maeda, Phillip L. Campbell, Qi Wu, Camila I. Amarista, Alexander Stinson, Ray Ohara, Yang Mao‐Draayer, Michael L. Whitfield, Shiv Pillai, Poulami Dey, Johann E. Gudjonsson, Pei‐Suen Tsou, Dinesh Khanna, David A. Fox   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intragraft FOXP3+ Cells and Continuous Banff Indices in T Cell-Mediated Kidney Allograft Rejection. [PDF]

Medicina (Kaunas)
Đolonga P, Šenjug P, Stadnik A, Dunatov Huljev A, Zibar L, Zekić Tomaš S, Galešić Ljubanović D, Glavina Durdov M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early Synovial Regulatory T Cell Engagement in Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) develops despite restoration of joint biomechanics, suggesting that early postinjury biologic processes within the synovium shape disease trajectories. We investigated whether synovial Treg cells are engaged during the early phase following joint injury and whether experimental enrichment of this ...
Xueyou Zhang, Mingde Cao, Jianting Li, Bruma Sai‐Chuen Fu, Michael Tim‐Yun Ong, Patrick Shu‐Hang Yung   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps: T-Cell Dysregulation and Regulatory T-Cell Dysfunction. [PDF]

Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep
Farashi E, Olonisakin TF, Levy JM, London NR.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source