Results 41 to 50 of about 886 (145)

Sizing and concentration analysis of cfDNA using Biabooster technology: Results from a prospective plasma‐based collection of 77 patients with locally advanced unresectable esophageal cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? This study introduces a novel approach for detecting locally advanced esophageal carcinoma using cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) analysis through a highly sensitive fragmentome assay. Unlike traditional sequencing‐based methods that are limited by the absence of specific mutations in esophageal tumors, our method offers an alternative by quantifying ...
Anouchka Modesto   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The emerging clinical relevance of cell-free DNA in lupus: from mechanistic insights to therapeutic opportunities

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease often characterised by dysregulated immune responses to self-DNA. Emerging evidence highlights the role of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in promoting immune activation in SLE.
Emily Jones, Kiki Cano-Gamez
doaj   +1 more source

Pancreatic Cancer Early Detection Biomarkers for High‐Risk Individuals: Insights From the PRECEDE Consortium

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the deadliest cancers due to its asymptomatic progression, late‐stage diagnosis, and treatment resistance. Efforts in early detection have centered on identifying imaging features and liquid biopsy biomarkers capable of detecting PDAC and its high‐grade precursors before clinical symptoms ...
Christine Worthington   +105 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid biopsy in genitourinary oncology: Current clinical applications and future prospects across prostate, bladder, and renal cancers

open access: yesUroPrecision, EarlyView.
Abstract Liquid biopsy has emerged as a transformative approach in oncology, providing minimally invasive access to tumor‐derived biomarkers with applications across diagnosis, prognosis, therapeutic guidance, and disease monitoring. This literature review synthesizes evidence from 125 studies evaluating circulating tumor DNA, circulating tumor cells ...
Kirolos Eskandar
wiley   +1 more source

Early detection of uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma utilizing plasma cfDNA fragmentomics

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Background Uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC) is a prevalent gynecologic malignancy with a favorable prognosis if detected early. However, there is a lack of accurate and reliable early detection tests for UCEC.
Jing Liu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating Tumor DNA in Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Translating Molecular Discovery into Clinical Surveillance

open access: yesDiagnostics
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a genetic tumor predisposition syndrome characterized by a substantial risk of developing peripheral nerve sheath tumors, including malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs), which occur in 8–13% of patients ...
Joanne Vanessa Vargas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DeepFRAG: a method for cancer detection based on DNA fragmentomics and deep learning. [PDF]

open access: yesBioinform Adv
Abstract Motivation Cancer screening using liquid biopsy technology has become standard in modern clinical and preventive oncology. This method analyzes cell-free DNA (cfDNA) circulating in a patient’s bloodstream.
Koch A, Giladi E.
europepmc   +4 more sources

From Tumour to Bloodstream: Advancing PD‐L1 Testing With Liquid Biopsies in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesCytopathology, Volume 37, Issue 5, Page 438-448, September 2026.
This review explores liquid biopsy as a complementary approach to tissue‐based PD‐L1 assessment in advanced NSCLC treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors. Focusing on circulating tumour cells, extracellular vesicles, and circulating tumour DNA, it summarises current evidence, technical challenges, and future perspectives for personalised ...
R. Leporati   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood‐Based Circulating Tumor DNA Assays for Early Colorectal Cancer Detection: A Systematic Review of Performance in Asymptomatic Screening Populations

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 4, Page 1028-1041, 15 August 2026.
Early detection of colorectal cancer via population‐based screening programs can reduce incidence and mortality, but current screening approaches are limited. This systematic review evaluated the screening potential of blood‐based circulating tumor DNA assays in asymptomatic screening populations.
Caroline Ledertoug Kahn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Mitochondrial DNA Measures Across Malignancies: Diagnostic Accuracy and Prognostic Associations

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Circulating mitochondrial DNA is being investigated as a liquid‐biopsy biomarker because of its high copy number and release during cellular stress. However, diagnostic estimates vary across tumor types and assays, and prognostic studies have measured both cell‐free mtDNA and cellular blood‐derived mtDNA, which are not analytically ...
Ziying Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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