Results 1 to 10 of about 12,774 (221)

POFUT1 Serves as an Independent Prognostic Factor and Therapeutic Target by Activating the PI3K/AKT Pathway in Glioma [PDF]

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Protein O‐fucosyltransferase 1 (POFUT1) has been implicated in several malignancies, but its functional and prognostic significance in glioma remains insufficiently defined. This study evaluated whether POFUT1 expression is associated with glioma progression, patient outcome, and PI3K/AKT pathway activity.
Kai Yang   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of 6‐Sulfo Sialyl Lewisx Containing Glycans to Probe the Receptor Specificity of MERS Coronavirus

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
A chemoenzymatic methodology is described that provided a panel of 6‐sulfo sialyl Lewisx‐containing glycans that were probed for receptor specificity of MERS‐CoV. Although the fucoside of 6‐sulfo‐SLex does not directly interact with the spike, it pre‐organizes the molecule into a conformation to allow a salt bridge between the sulfate and the ...
Yunfei Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral Blood DNA Methylation Changes Precede Lymphoma Diagnosis in Primary Sjögren's Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Primary Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a systemic autoimmune disease associated with an increased risk of lymphoma. The molecular mechanisms underlying lymphomagenesis remain poorly understood, and sensitive biomarkers for early identification of patients at high risk of developing lymphoma are lacking.
Hanna Lidberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry Insights Into Post‐Translational Modifications in Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐enclosed structures secreted by virtually all living cells, serving as essential mediators of intercellular communication in both physiological and pathological processes. There is growing interest in their potential applications as biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and drug delivery systems, which ...
Dávid Virág   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic Insights Into How Acupuncture Modulates Host Immunity via the Gut Microbiota‐Macrophage Axis

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 11, November 2026.
Electroacupuncture at specific acupoints (e.g., ST36, ST25) activates somato‑vagal neural circuits via PROKR2‑expressing sensory fibers. This top‑down signal restructures the gut microenvironment by enriching beneficial symbionts (e.g., Akkermansia muciniphila) and strengthening the intestinal barrier.
Tao Yang, Mei Li, Xiaowen Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota From Human Infants Consuming Secretors Mothers' Milk Affects Murine Intestinal Motility and Enteric Nervous System Development in a Sex‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 38, Issue 11, November 2026.
Early feeding influences the gut microbiome, which programs gut neuronal function later in life. Transferring gut bacteria from breastfed and formula‐fed infants into germ‐free mice revealed sex‐specific effects. Microbiota from infants of secretor mothers increased transit efficiency and nitrergic neurons in the large intestine of female mice, while ...
Bharath K. Kumar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network

open access: yesFEBS Letters, Volume 600, Issue 20, Page 3051-3072, October 2026.
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley   +1 more source

Frozen in Place: Proximity Labeling Maps Glial Interactomes Across Cell States

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 10, October 2026.
Proximity labeling enables cell‐type‐specific and spatially resolved mapping of glial protein networks. Proximity labeling approaches provide insights into glial function under physiological and pathological conditions. ABSTRACT Glial cells, including radial glia, oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, and microglia, are ...
João Baltar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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