Results 51 to 60 of about 20,954 (202)

Evaluation of maize inbred lines for resistance to pre-harvest aflatoxin and fumonisin contamination in the field

open access: yesCrop Journal, 2017
Two important mycotoxins, aflatoxin and fumonisin, are among the most potent naturally occurring carcinogens, contaminating maize (Zea mays) and affecting crop yield and quality.
Baozhu Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactive Effects of Elevated [CO2] and Drought on the Maize Phytochemical Defense Response against Mycotoxigenic Fusarium verticillioides. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Changes in climate due to rising atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration ([CO2]) are predicted to intensify episodes of drought, but our understanding of how these combined conditions will influence crop-pathogen interactions is limited.
Martha M Vaughan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared Fluorescent Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Biosensing

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Near‐infrared fluorescent single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) stand out as versatile biosensors due to their spectral overlap with the biological transparency window, surface‐sensitive fluorescence emission, and chemical modularity. This review offers a concise guide to understanding the photophysics of SWCNTs, various functionalization strategies,
Srestha Basu, Gili Bisker
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental factors modify carbon nutritional patterns and niche overlap between Aspergillus flavus and Fusarium verticillioides strains from maize. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This study examined the utilization patterns of key carbon sources (CS, 24: including key sugars, amino acids and fatty acids) in maize by strains of Aspergillus flavus and Fusarium verticillioides under different water activity (aw, 0.87–0.98 aw) and ...
Giorni, Paola   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The Pathology and Blood Biochemistry of Juvenile Lates calcarifer on Diets Contaminated With Mycotoxins, Histamines and Rancid Fats—A Case Study

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mycotoxins, originating from contaminated raw materials or suboptimal feed storage, are a growing concern in tropical aquaculture. Common fungi such as Aspergillus spp. and Fusarium spp. produce mycotoxins including aflatoxin, fumonisin, deoxynivalenol and zearalenone. High doses or prolonged exposure (weeks) to low doses of these mycotoxins (<
Aidan Kwok   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioguided Isolation, Characterization, and Biotransformation by Fusarium verticillioides of Maize Kernel Compounds That Inhibit Fumonisin Production

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2014
Fusarium verticillioides infects maize ears, causing ear rot disease and contamination of grain with fumonisin mycotoxins. This contamination can be reduced by the presence of bioactive compounds in kernels that are able to inhibit fumonisin biosynthesis.
Vessela Atanasova-Penichon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular ATP: an emerging multifaceted regulator of plant fitness

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 5, Page 1771-1782, May 2025.
Summary Adenosine 5′‐triphosphate (ATP) is the energy currency of living organisms and the primary form of organic phosphate (Po) involved in cellular metabolism. In plants, some ATP is released into the extracellular matrix (ECM) in response to various stimuli, where it functions as extracellular ATP (eATP), a key signalling molecule.
De Peng Yuan, Daewon Kim, Yuan Hu Xuan
wiley   +1 more source

Production and purification of fumonisins from a highly toxigenic Fusarium verticilloides strain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Fumonisins are the major mycotoxins produced by Fusarium verticilloides and F. proliferatum fungi which are widely found as contaminants in corn and corn screenings.
Bailly, Jean Denis   +3 more
core  

Detection and discrimination between ochratoxin producer and non-producer strains of Penicillium nordicum on a ham-based medium using an electronic nose [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The aim of this work was to evaluate the potential use of qualitative volatile patterns produced by Penicillium nordicum to discriminate between ochratoxin A (OTA) producers and non-producer strains on a ham-based medium.
Battilani, P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Assessing the Impact of New Agricultural Technologies on Food Safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa

open access: yesModern Agriculture, Volume 3, Issue 1, June 2025.
The abstract presents four key strategies to improve food safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa: Stakeholder Collaboration for stronger regulations, Research & Development to drive innovation, Innovative Technologies like AI and digital traceability, and Public Awareness through training. Together, these approaches enhance food safety, reduce contamination, and
Deborah C. Chukwugozie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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