Results 11 to 20 of about 11,097 (135)

Functions of Fungal Melanin Beyond Virulence [PDF]

open access: yesFungal Biology Reviews, 2017
Radames J B Cordero, Arturo Casadevall
exaly   +2 more sources

The effectiveness of melanin from the fungi Sclerotium cepivorum, Aspergillus niger, and Albifimbria verrucaria for use in dye-sensitive solar cells (DSSCs)

open access: yesBiotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement, 2023
Description of the subject. Novel sensitizer environmentally friendly natural pigments with suitable colors for dye-sensitive solar cells (DSSCs) are required.
Laura Valdés-Santiago   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungi’s Swiss Army Knife: Pleiotropic Effect of Melanin in Fungal Pathogenesis during Cattle Mycosis

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2023
Fungal threats to public health, food security, and biodiversity have escalated, with a significant rise in mycosis cases globally. Around 300 million people suffer from severe fungal diseases annually, while one-third of food crops are decimated by ...
Víctor Romero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

1,8-dihydroxy naphthalene (DHN) - melanin confers tolerance to cadmium in isolates of melanised dark septate endophytes

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
The contribution of 1,8-dihydroxy naphthalene (DHN) melanin to cadmium (Cd) tolerance in two dark septate endophytes (DSE) of the genus Cadophora with different melanin content was investigated in vitro.
Mateja Potisek   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanization of Candida auris Is Associated with Alteration of Extracellular pH

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Candida auris is a recently emerged global fungal pathogen, which causes life-threatening infections, often in healthcare settings. C. auris infections are worrisome because the fungus is often resistant to multiple antifungal drug classes.
Daniel F. Q. Smith   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic Analysis and Assessment of Melanin Synthesis in Amorphotheca resinae KUC3009

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2021
This study reports the draft genome of Amorphotheca resinae KUC30009, a fungal isolate with promising industrial-scale melanin production potential. The mechanisms for melanin or melanin-related pigment formation of this strain were examined through ...
Jeong-Joo Oh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanin Promotes Spore Production in the Rice Blast Fungus Magnaporthe oryzae

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The rice blast pathogen, Magnaporthe oryzae, spreads through spores and invades rice through appressoria. Melanin is necessary for an appressorium to penetrate plant cells, but there are many unknown aspects of its role in fungal conidiation.
Pengyun Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanin particles isolated from the fungus Fonsecaea pedrosoi activates the human complement system

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2018
BACKGROUND Melanin production has been associated with virulence in various pathogenic fungi, including Fonsecaea pedrosoi, the major etiological agent for chromoblastomycosis, a subcutaneous fungal disease that occurs in South America.
Lysianne Pinto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanization slows the rapid movement of fungal necromass carbon and nitrogen into both bacterial and fungal decomposer communities and soils

open access: yesmSystems, 2023
Microbial necromass contributes significantly to both soil carbon (C) persistence and ecosystem nitrogen (N) availability, but quantitative estimates of C and N movement from necromass into soils and decomposer communities are lacking.
François Maillard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Antifungal Activity of Human and Cryptococcal Melanins with Structural Discrepancies

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Melanin is a pigment found in all biological kingdoms, and plays a key role in protection against ultraviolet radiation, oxidizing agents, and ionizing radiation damage. Melanin exerts an antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, and parasites.
Néstor Correa   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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