Results 11 to 20 of about 851,179 (309)

G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Osteoarthritis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic joint disease characterized, for which there are no available therapies being able to modify the progression of OA and prevent long-term disability. Critical roles of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) have been established in OA cartilage degeneration, subchondral bone sclerosis and chronic pain. In this
Fanhua Wang   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Lysophospholipid G Protein-coupled Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2004
The many biological responses documented for lysophospholipids that include lysophosphatidic acid and sphingosine 1-phosphate can be mechanistically attributed to signaling through specific G protein-coupled receptors. At least nine receptors have now been identified, and the total number is likely to be larger.
Brigitte, Anliker, Jerold, Chun
openaire   +2 more sources

G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2016
Despite the fact that G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest signal-conveying receptor family and mediate many physiological processes, their role in tumor biology is underappreciated. Numerous lines of evidence now associate GPCRs and their downstream signaling targets in cancer growth and development.
Bar-Shavit, Rachel   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Creation of photocyclic vertebrate rhodopsin by single amino acid substitution

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Opsins are universal photoreceptive proteins in animals and can be classified into three types based on their photoreaction properties. Upon light irradiation, vertebrate rhodopsin forms a metastable active state, which cannot revert back to the original
Kazumi Sakai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gi- and Gs-coupled GPCRs show different modes of G-protein binding. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
More than two decades ago, the activation mechanism for the membrane-bound photoreceptor and prototypical G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) rhodopsin was uncovered.
Altenbach, Christian   +7 more
core   +1 more source

C-terminal threonines and serines play distinct roles in the desensitization of rhodopsin, a G protein-coupled receptor

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Rod photoreceptors generate measurable responses to single-photon activation of individual molecules of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), rhodopsin.
Anthony W Azevedo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

G protein-coupled receptors not currently in the spotlight: free fatty acid receptor 2 and GPR35 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
It is widely appreciated that G protein-coupled receptors have been the most successfully exploited class of targets for the development of small molecule medicines. Despite this, to date, less than 15% of the non-olfactory G protein-coupled receptors in
Milligan, Graeme
core   +1 more source

G-Protein-Coupled Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1998
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a huge family of membrane receptors to numerous hormones, neurotransmitters and diverse compounds. A large part of cardiovascular and neurological pharmacology is based upon the knowledge of these receptors and on the identification of molecules able to interfere with them, in an agonistic or antagonistic ...
openaire   +1 more source

G‐protein‐coupled receptors and melanoma [PDF]

open access: yesPigment Cell & Melanoma Research, 2008
SummaryG‐protein‐coupled receptors (GPCR) are the largest family of receptors with over 500 members. Evaluation of GPCR gene expression in primary human tumors identified over‐expression of GPCR in several tumor types. Analysis of cancer samples in different disease stages also suggests that some GPCR may be involved in early tumor progression and ...
Hwa Jin, Lee, Brian, Wall, Suzie, Chen
openaire   +2 more sources

A G-Protein Coupled Receptor and Macular Degeneration

open access: yesCells, 2020
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of irreversible blindness in the world. The risk of AMD increases with age and is most common among the white population. Here, we discuss the convergence of factors related to race, pigmentation,
Anna G. Figueroa, Brian S. McKay
doaj   +1 more source

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