Results 1 to 10 of about 114,819,381 (306)

GABA potency at GABAA receptors found in synaptic and extrasynaptic zones

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2012
The potency of GABA is vitally important for its primary role in activating GABAA receptors and acting as an inhibitory neurotransmitter. Although numerous laboratories have presented information, directly or indirectly, on GABA potency, it is often ...
Martin eMortensen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

GABA and GABA Receptors in Insects: Lessons from Periplaneta americana and Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesReceptors
GABA (γ-aminobutyric acid) is the most abundant inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system of insects. GABAergic signal transduction is involved in the control and modulation of various vital functions such as salivation, locomotion ...
Wolfgang Blenau
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of γ-Aminobutyric acid and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in diabetic gastropathy in rats: possible beneficial effect of prolonged treatment with insulin and magnesium supplement [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Razi Institute
Gastrointestinal dysfunction is a severe and common complication in diabetic patients. Some evidence shows that gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate contribute to diabetic gastrointestinal abnormalities. Hence, we examined the impact of prolonged
Hassan Saberi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the function of the GABAergic system and its potential role in rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a highly disabling chronic autoimmune disease. Multiple factors contribute to the complex pathological process of RA, in which an abnormal autoimmune response, high survival of inflammatory cells, and excessive release of ...
Yu Shan   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental GABA A Receptor Agonists and Allosteric Modulators for the Treatment of Focal Epilepsy

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Pharmacology, 2021
Slobodan M Janković,1 Miralem Dješević,2 Snežana V Janković1 1Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia; 2Cardiology Department, Private Policlinic Center Eurofarm, Sarajevo, Bosnia and HercegovinaCorrespondence ...
Janković SM, Dješević M, Janković SV
doaj  

Different subtypes of GABA-A receptors are expressed in human, mouse and rat T lymphocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the most prominent neuroinhibitory transmitter in the brain, where it activates neuronal GABA-A receptors (GABA-A channels) located at synapses and outside of synapses.
Suresh K Mendu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenovector GAD65 gene delivery into the rat trigeminal ganglion produces orofacial analgesia

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2009
Background Our goal is to use gene therapy to alleviate pain by targeting glial cells. In an animal model of facial pain we tested the effect of transfecting the glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) gene into satellite glial cells (SGCs) of the trigeminal ...
Lowenstein Pedro   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Gut Feeling about GABA: Focus on GABAB receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2010
Gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the body and hence GABA-mediated neurotransmission regulates many physiological functions, including those in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
Niall P Hyland, John F Cryan
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulation of GABA Receptors in the Lateral Septum Rapidly Elicits Food Intake and Mediates Natural Feeding

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
The increasing prevalence of obesity and eating disorders makes identifying neural substrates controlling eating and regulating body weight a priority. Recent studies have highlighted the role of the lateral septum (LS) in eating control mechanisms.
Ivett Gabriella   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extrasynaptic and postsynaptic receptors in glycinergic and GABAergic neurotransmission: a division of labor?

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2008
Glycine and GABA mediate inhibitory neurotransmission in the spinal cord and central nervous system. The general concept of neurotransmission is now challenged by the contribution of both phasic activation of postsynaptic glycine and GABAA receptors ...
Emilie Muller   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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