Results 21 to 30 of about 171,723 (359)

GABA maintains the proliferation of progenitors in the developing chick ciliary marginal zone and non-pigmented ciliary epithelium.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
GABA is more than the main inhibitory neurotransmitter found in the adult CNS. Several studies have shown that GABA regulates the proliferation of progenitor and stem cells.
Henrik Ring   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) Type A Receptors Undergo Cognate Ligand Chaperoning in the Endoplasmic Reticulum by Endogenous GABA

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
GABAA receptors mediate fast inhibitory neurotransmission in the brain. Dysfunction of these receptors is associated with various psychiatric/neurological disorders and drugs targeting this receptor are widely used therapeutic agents.
Ping eWang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-synaptic GABAA receptors potentiate transmission by recruiting CaV2 channels to their inputs

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: We describe a retrograde synaptic signal at the C. elegans GABAergic neuromuscular junction. At this synapse, GABA release is controlled by two voltage-activated calcium channels (UNC-2/CaV2 and EGL-19/CaV1), and muscle responses are mediated by
Jian Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allosteric modulation of retinal GABA receptors by ascorbic acid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Ionotropic GABA receptors (GABAA and GABAC) belong to the Cys-loop receptor family of ligand-gated ion channels. GABAC receptors are highly expressed in the retina, mainly localized at the axon terminals of bipolar cells.
Aguayo, Luis G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Acute phenobarbital administration induces hyperalgesia: pharmacological evidence for the involvement of supraspinal GABA-A receptors

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2001
The aim of the present study was to determine if phenobarbital affects the nociception threshold. Systemic (1-20 mg/kg) phenobarbital administration dose dependently induced hyperalgesia in the tail-flick, hot-plate and formalin tests in rats and in the ...
C.M. Yokoro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Role of Loop C Hydrophilic Residue 'T244' in the Binding Site of ρ1 GABAC Receptors via Site Mutation and Partial Agonism. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The loop C hydrophilic residue, threonine 244 lines the orthosteric binding site of ρ1 GABAC receptors was studied by point mutation into serine, alanine and cysteine, and tested with GABA, some representative partial agonists and antagonists. Thr244 has
Moawiah M Naffaa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mechanism of Enantioselective Neurosteroid Actions on GABAA Receptors

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
The neurosteroid allopregnanolone (ALLO) and pregnanolone (PREG), are equally effective positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of GABAA receptors. Interestingly, the PAM effects of ALLO are strongly enantioselective, whereas those of PREG are not.
Hiroki Tateiwa   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

An autocrine role for pituitary GABA: Activation of GABA-B receptors and regulation of growth hormone levels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
There is increasing evidence suggesting that the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a local factor involved in the regulation of endocrine organs.
Corsi, C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

New GABA amides activating GABAA-receptors [PDF]

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2013
We have prepared a series of new and some literature-reported GABA-amides and determined their effect on the activation of GABAA-receptors expressed in CHO cells. Special attention was paid to the purification of the target compounds to remove even traces of GABA contaminations, which may arise from deprotection steps in the synthesis. GABA-amides were
Raster, Peter   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Regulation of Arabidopsis 14-3-3 gene expression by GABA. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The function in plants of the non-protein amino acid, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is poorly understood. In this study, we show that GABA down-regulates the expression of a large sub-set of 14-3-3 gene family members in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings ...
Lancien, Muriel, Roberts, Michael R
core   +1 more source

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