Results 151 to 160 of about 258,602 (310)

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seizures beget more than seizures: Understanding the cellular, structural, individual and societal impact of seizures in epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy is primarily defined by the repetitive occurrence of seizures, but the full impact of seizures extends beyond these episodic events. Seizures themselves cause changes at the cellular, network, and systemic levels in individual patients with epilepsy and may contribute to the progressive nature of the disease in some patients. Seizures
Matthew C. Walker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Dopamine D2 Receptor Expression Drives Gene Networks Related to GABA, cAMP, Growth and Neuroinflammation in Striatal Indirect Pathway Neurons

open access: gold, 2022
Lucía Guerri   +18 more
openalex   +1 more source

Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley   +1 more source

Reductions in rostral anterior cingulate GABA are associated with stress circuitry in females with major depression: a multimodal imaging investigation [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2021
Maria Ironside   +15 more
openalex   +1 more source

Adjunctive acetazolamide for drug‐resistant seizures in SLC6A1‐related neurodevelopmental disorder: An exploratory case series

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Pathogenic variants in SLC6A1 cause a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by developmental delay with behavioral disturbances, seizures, often pharmacoresistant, and a spectrum of movement disorders such as ataxia. A similar triad is observed in other monogenic conditions, such as SLC2A1, CHD2, and CACNA1A‐related disorders, where ...
Gia Melikishvili   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic and spatial organization of telencephalic GABAergic neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesNature
van Velthoven CTJ   +33 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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