Results 201 to 210 of about 346,715 (290)

Hyperammonemia reduces the populations of beneficial lactobacilli and bifidobacteria, disrupting the metabolic balance of the gut microbiome in rats. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Giner-Pérez L, Felipo V, Izquierdo-Altarejos P, Llansola M, Pérez Martínez G.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Role of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS), Diffusion‐Tensor‐Imaging (DTI) and Structural MRI in the Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment Diagnosis: A Review

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common neurological disorders affecting older adults, with approximately 7.2 million cases only in the United States. This number is projected to increase to 13.8 million in the United States by 2060, leading to increased expenditures for healthcare, long‐term care and hospice services. Consequently,
Valentina Zecca, Gianmauro Palombelli, Nicola Vanacore, Rossella Canese   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>Lilii bulbus</i> Exerts Anti-Seizure Effects by Modulating GABAergic Synapse Organization in the Pentylenetetrazol Kindling Model. [PDF]

Nutrients
Park HR.
europepmc   +1 more source

Alterations in brain metabolites in rats with experimental periodontitis: A metabolomic approach

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects. Emerging evidence suggests a link between periodontal inflammation and neurological changes, but the biochemical mechanisms in key brain regions, such as the hippocampus and amygdala, remain unclear.
Ramona Ramalho de Souza Pereira, Caíque Olegário Diniz e Magalhães, Elizabeth Luciana Marinho Miguel, Larissa Vieira Toledo, Débora Ribeiro Orlando, Alan Rodrigues Teixeira Machado, Bruno Del Bianco Borges, Luciano José Pereira, Marco Fabrício Dias‐Peixoto, Eric Francelino Andrade   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Regulation of 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline Biosynthesis in Fragrant Rice: From Metabolic Pathways to Sustainable Quality Management. [PDF]

Genes (Basel)
Guo J, Miao J, Chen J, Huang D, Wang C, Wen J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The regulatory frameworks surrounding CRISPR‐edited papaya and their impact on international commerce

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract The papaya tree (Carica papaya L.), native to the Americas, is cultivated in tropical regions and holds substantial economic importance, with an estimated export volume of 365 000 t in 2023. However, diseases caused by viruses, fungi, bacteria, and nematodes can lead to severe losses.
Luíza Favaratto, Mirielson L da Silva, David S Buss, Oeber F Quadros, Raul Tapia‐Tussell, José A Ventura, Antonio Alberto R Fernandes, Patricia M B Fernandes   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation reduces total striatal GABA+ content, increases DLPFC Glu content, and facilitates early-phase motor learning. [PDF]

Front Hum Neurosci
Matsumura K, Matsuta H, Kawasoe R, Fumuro T, Matsushita K, Hata N, Asayama Y, Shimomura T, Fujiki M, Sugata H.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Role of glutathione and cysteine in acrylamide metabolism during in vitro and in vivo digestion

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Acrylamide, a probable human carcinogen found in thermally processed potato products, is reactive towards amino and thiol compounds. This reactivity suggests acrylamide might react with them in the gastrointestinal tract resulting in mitigation of associated risk with acrylamide.
Burçe Ataç Mogol, Choong‐In Yun, Aytül Hamzalıoğlu, Selin Çakmak, Yeşim Şensoy, Nazmiye Çitler, Eunjung Lee, Shin Young Park, Junwon Byun, Young‐Jun Kim, Sanguine Byun, Vural Gökmen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myo-inositol elevation as an in vivo marker of reactive gliosis in pediatric Friedreich ataxia: evidence from HERMES-edited MR spectroscopy. [PDF]

Neuroimage Clin
Gaetz W, Saleh MG, Birnbaum C, Bloy L, Roberts TPL, Lynch DR.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Combined effects of prohexadione‐calcium and growing environment on sweet cherry fruit quality and postharvest performance

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) is a high‐value fruit crop, but its commercial success is often limited by poor pigmentation, reduced firmness, and short shelf life. This study evaluated the effects of preharvest applications of prohexadione‐calcium (1.5 L ha−1) on fruit quality and storage performance in lowland and hilly orchards ...
Alice Varaldo, Alessandra Dacomo, Dario Donno, Giovanna Giacalone   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source