Results 21 to 30 of about 41,401 (221)

Pharmacological activation of ATF6 remodels the proteostasis network to rescue pathogenic GABAA receptors

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2022
Background Genetic variants in the subunits of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors are implicated in the onset of multiple pathologic conditions including genetic epilepsy.
Meng Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two Distinct Populations of α1α6-Containing GABAA-Receptors in Rat Cerebellum

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2020
GABAA receptors are pentameric GABA-gated chloride channels. The existence of 19 different subunits (six α, three β, three γ, δ, ε, θ, π, and three ρ) in mammalian systems gives rise to an enormous theoretical diversity of GABAA receptor subtypes with ...
Petra Scholze   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloride Accumulators NKCC1 and AE2 in Mouse GnRH Neurons: Implications for GABAA Mediated Excitation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
A developmental "switch" in chloride transporters occurs in most neurons resulting in GABAA mediated hyperpolarization in the adult. However, several neuronal cell subtypes maintain primarily depolarizing responses to GABAA receptor activation.
Carol Taylor-Burds   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurosteroid involvement in threatened preterm labour

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, 2021
Introduction The neurosteroid allopregnanolone modulates oxytocin expression in the brain, and its effects arise from its action on the GABAA receptor. Whether neurosteroid levels and the function of the GABAA receptor are involved in the risk of preterm
Sahruh Turkmen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer Stem Cells are Depolarized Relative to Normal Stem Cells Derived from Human Livers

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2017
Introduction and aim. The inability to distinguish cancer (CSCs) from normal stem cells (NSCs) has hindered attempts to identify safer, more effective therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Wendy Bautista   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral-Type Benzodiazepine Receptor Antagonist Is Effective in Relieving Neuropathic Pain in Mice

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009
.: cDNA microarray analysis showed the expression of peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) mRNA is slightly enhanced in the spinal cord of mice with spinal nerve injury (SNL) as compared with sham-operated mice.
Daisuke Kondo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into opposing actions of neurosteroids on GABAA receptors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
γ-Aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors mediate fast inhibitory signaling in the brain and are targets of numerous drugs and endogenous neurosteroids.
Dagimhiwat H. Legesse   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three epilepsy-associated GABRG2 missense mutations at the γ+/β− interface disrupt GABAA receptor assembly and trafficking by similar mechanisms but to different extents

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
We compared the effects of three missense mutations in the GABAA receptor γ2 subunit on GABAA receptor assembly, trafficking and function in HEK293T cells cotransfected with α1, β2, and wildtype or mutant γ2 subunits.
Xuan Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasticity of GABAA Receptors during Pregnancy and Postpartum Period: From Gene to Function

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2015
Pregnancy needs complex pathways that together play a role in proper growth and protection of the fetus preventing its premature loss. Changes during pregnancy and postpartum period include the manifold machinery of neuroactive steroids that plays a ...
Valentina Licheri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Spectrum and Outcomes of SOX1 Antibody‐Associated Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes: A Chinese Cohort Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background SOX1 antibody‐positive paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) exhibit significant population‐specific clinical heterogeneity. While Western cohorts predominantly manifest Lambert‐Eaton myasthenic syndrome (65%–80%), comprehensive clinical characterization and treatment response data in Asian populations remain critically ...
Jin‐Long Ye   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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