Results 71 to 80 of about 18,149 (205)

PRELID1 and VDAC3 Coordinate a Senescence‐Like State in Germinal Center B Cells to Promote IL‐7–Driven Antitumor Immunity in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Colorectal cancer is characterized by an immunosuppressive microenvironment that limits immunotherapy efficacy. We identify a senescence‐like state in germinal center B cells driven by the PRELID1–VDAC3 axis, which promotes IL‐7 secretion, alleviates CD8+ T‐cell exhaustion, and enhances antitumor immunity. Targeting this pathway improves responsiveness
Yuhan Liao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design–functionality relationships for adhesion/growth-regulatory galectins

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance Glycan-lectin recognition is vital to embryogenesis, and progression in common diseases such as cancer and osteoarthritis. However, the rules governing specificity for the functional pairing and postbinding events are not yet understood ...
Anna-Kristin Ludwig   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dynamic Shifts in ER–Plasma Membrane Junctions Signaling Define Pro‐Metastatic N‐Glycosylation and Predict Prostate Cancer Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Prostate cancer remains a leading cause of male cancer death, yet screening cannot reliably identify aggressive disease, underscoring the need for tissue biomarkers. It is shown that primary tumors increase ER–plasma membrane junction signaling via STIM1/ORP5, whereas metastasis features their loss, Golgi dispersal, and rapid conversion of high‐mannose
Amanda J. Macke   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Regulation of CD8+ T Cell Fate and Dysfunction in Tumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates how post‐translational modifications (PTMs) function as a central regulatory interface governing CD8+ T cell activation, differentiation, persistence, and exhaustion in antitumor immunity. By integrating antigenic, metabolic, and microenvironmental cues, diverse PTM programs coordinate transcriptional and chromatin states that ...
Zihao Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Eosinophil Recruitment and Activation by Galectins in Allergic Asthma

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2017
Eosinophils are differentiated granulocytes that are recruited from the bone marrow to sites of inflammation via the vascular system. Allergic asthma is characterized by the presence of large numbers of eosinophils in the lungs and airways.
Savita P. Rao, Xiao Na Ge, P. Sriramarao
doaj   +1 more source

Mucin Glycoprotein Nanoparticles Enable a Selective Antisense Therapy for Oncogenic MicroRNAs

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Mucin glycoproteins are turned into nanoparticles by employing synthetic DNA strands, which have a dual function: they stabilize the nanoparticles and act as binding sites for intracellular miRNA‐21. Thus, upon internalization into tumor cells, these mucin nanoparticles can deplete miRNA‐21 from the cytosol, which induces apoptosis in vitro and in vivo.
Ceren Kimna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galectins: emerging regulatory checkpoints linking tumor immunity and angiogenesis.

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Immunology, 2017
Immune checkpoints, a plethora of inhibitory pathways aimed at maintaining immune cell homeostasis, may be co-opted by cancer cells to evade immune destruction.
S. Méndez-Huergo   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interleukin‐5, Eosinophils, and Interleukin‐5 Pathway Inhibitors in Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Interlukin‐5 (IL‐5) plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) by promoting eosinophil differentiation, activation, and survival. We present here a typical case of EGPA in which treatment with IL‐5 pathway inhibitors is prescribed, showing to be beneficial for the patient.
Alvise Berti, Christian Pagnoux
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting Multi-Omics Data to Unravel Galectins as Prognostic Factors in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesBiomedicines
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) is a malignant cancer with a poor prognosis. Galectins (Gal) have been the subject of intensive research, but the comparative prognostic value of each Gal type is not yet understood.
Oriana Barros   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐cell level characterization of B cell depletion and repopulation following rituximab in systemic lupus erythematosus

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Rituximab, a CD20+ B cell depletion therapy, is frequently used to treat systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, variability in patient response highlights the need for a deeper understanding of the underlying immune cell dynamics of B cell depletion and repopulation.
Haerin Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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