Results 81 to 90 of about 117,473 (191)

Transcriptomic signatures reveal systemic adaptations and immune modulation in response to training and competitive racing in horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The molecular mechanisms underlying adaptation to physical exertion and racing stress in horses remain incompletely understood. Peripheral blood transcriptomics offers a minimally invasive method to monitor systemic responses to exercise and identify biomarkers of adaptation or overload. Objectives To evaluate transcriptomic changes
Izabela Dąbrowska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

B cell, CD8 + T cell and gamma delta T cell infiltration alters alveolar immune cell homeostasis in HIV-infected Malawian adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
HIV infection is associated with increased risk to lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI). However, the impact of HIV infection on immune cell populations in the lung is not well defined.
Chimbayo, Elizabeth   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Insulin Resistance: An Update on Biochemical and Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Impact on Various Diseases

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Challenging Case of Gamma Delta T-Cell Lymphoma with Precursor T-Cells and Marked Eosinophilia: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Oncology, 2020
Gamma-delta (γδ) T-cell lymphomas are very rare and aggressive neoplasms. We describe here a challenging case of γδ T-cell neoplasm composed of γδ mature T-cells and γδ precursor T-cells with marked eosinophilia that is inapplicable to the current 2016 ...
Samah Kohla   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunomodulation of the Prostate Tumor Microenvironment Following Inorganic Arsenic Exposure

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The tumor microenvironment (TME) influences prostate cancer (PCa) progression through stromal and immune interactions. Adipose‐derived mesenchymal stromal cells (ASCs) modulate immune tone, while inorganic arsenic (iAs), a widespread toxicant, is linked to immune suppression and carcinogenesis.
Joseph J. Shearer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artery tertiary lymphoid organs control multi-layered territorialized atherosclerosis B cell responses in aged ApoE-/- mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objective: Explore aorta B cell immunity in aged ApoE-/- mice. Approach and Results: Transcript maps, FACS, immunofluorescence analyses, cell transfers, and Ig-ELISPOT assays showed multi-layered atherosclerosis B cell responses in artery tertiary ...
Andreas J.R. Habenicht   +13 more
core   +1 more source

A Green Amphoteric Surfactant Derived From Rapeseed Oil for Enhanced Oil Recovery From Carbonate Acidic Oil Reservoirs

open access: yesJournal of Surfactants and Detergents, EarlyView.
The Green Amphoteric Surfactant Derived From Rapeseed Oil for Enhanced Oil Recovery From Carbonate Acidic Oil Reservoirs. ABSTRACT Surfactants with both positive and negative functional groups (amphoteric or zwitterionic) are particularly advantageous in acidic oil reservoirs because they remain stable under harsh chemical conditions, tolerate acidic ...
Iman Nowrouzi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of non-conventional T lymphocytes in respiratory infections: the case of the pneumococcus.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2014
Non-conventional T lymphocytes constitute a special arm of the immune system and act as sentinels against pathogens at mucosal surfaces. These non-conventional T cells (including mucosal-associated invariant T [MAIT] cells, gamma delta [γδ] T cells, and ...
Stoyan Ivanov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Control Strategy of a Battery Energy Storage for a Climate‐Controlled Greenhouse with a High Proportion of Local Renewable Energy

open access: yesIEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, EarlyView.
Greenhouse cultivation offers the advantage of controlled growth conditions, leading to enhanced crop productivity and quality. However, maintaining these optimal conditions requires substantial energy, resulting in increased greenhouse gas emissions and operational costs. Integrating local renewable energy sources, particularly photovoltaic (PV) solar
Akihiro Funaki, Jorge Solis
wiley   +1 more source

Necroptosis of Glycolytic Dendritic Cells Enhances Activation of Gamma Delta T Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Gamma delta (gd) T lymphocytes are a poorly understood class of immune cells that accumulate at sites of inflammation due to infection or autoimmunity. Part of the mystery of this T cell subset derives from lack of knowledge of ligands that bind to the T
Bashant, Kathleen R
core   +1 more source

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