Results 71 to 80 of about 70,974 (289)

Gastrointestinal motor function and glycaemic control in diabetes. [PDF]

, 2010
This thesis focuses on the role of gastric emptying and gastrointestinal hormones in the regulation of glycaemia and appetite in health and patients with type 2 diabetes.
Ma, Jing
core   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secretion of inflammatory mediators by human intestinal epithelial cells incubated with gastric digesta of emulsion gels containing capsaicinoids: Implication on gastric irritation

Food Hydrocolloids for Health
An in vitro method was developed to test gastric irritation by quantifying the secretion of interleukin-8 (IL-8) by human intestinal epithelial cells Caco-2 after incubation with gastric digesta of emulsion gels containing capsaicinoids (CAP) obtained ...
Nan Luo, Frances M. Wolber, Harjinder Singh, Aiqian Ye   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The isolation, purification, tissue localization and identification of a glycoprotein found in the crude mucus gel of patients with carcinoma of the stomach [PDF]

, 2008
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 101-138).The thin layer of crude mucus lining the human gastric mucosa protects the delicate gastric epithelium from the high shear forces associated with digestion. Gastric mucus is composed largely of water (>
Nthato, Chirwa
core  

PET Imaging of Cardiac Inflammation in Viral Myocarditis Using a DPP4‐Targeted Probe

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study describes a DPP4‐targeted PET probe for imaging myocardial inflammation by selectively targeting activated immune cells. Derived from the clinically approved small‐molecule inhibitor linagliptin, the probe demonstrates favorable biodistribution with specific cardiac uptake in myocarditis.
Wanhao Gao, Wenzhu Hu, Du Tang, Xinxin Liu, Kun Yu, Lixia Feng, Minyu Liao, Wang Lin, Wenqiang Zhu, Sanjay Rajagopalan, Xiaoli Lan, Jixin Zhong, Dao Wen Wang, Dawei Jiang, Xiaoquan Rao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Gastrointestinal Digestion of Bovine, Caprine and Ovine Milk Reconstituted from Commercial Whole Milk Powders

Foods
The global dairy market has been increasingly diversified with more dairy product offerings of milk products from different animal species. Meanwhile, milk powders remain the main exported dairy product format due to their ease of transportation. In this
Siqi Li, Aiqian Ye, Jian Cui, Yu Zhang, Lara Ware, Jody C. Miller, Holly Abbotts-Holmes, Nicole C. Roy, Harjinder Singh, Warren McNabb   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digestion of Milk from Red Chittagong Cattle Focusing Proteolysis and Lipolysis [PDF]

Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2015
Ex vivo digestion of proteins and fat in Red Chittagong Cattle milk from Bangladesh was carried out using human gastrointestinal enzymes. This was done to investigate the protein digestion in this bovine breed’s milk with an especial focus on the ...
Mohammad Ashiqul Islam, Dag Ekeberg, Elling-Olav Rukke, Gerd Elisabeth Vegarud   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Icariin Enhances the Enzymatic Activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase to Augment Akkermansia Abundance in Gut Microbiota for Improved PD‐1 Blockade Efficacy in Tumor Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Icariin promoted the growth of Akk by enhancing the activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase (Amuc_0920), which enhanced mucin utilization and provided a favorable nutrient environment for bacterial growth. This icariin‐mediated enrichment of Akk further reshaped the tumor microenvironment and promoted CD8+ T cell infiltration, ultimately synergizing with
Shuangying Qiao, Liu Yang, Haibang Hao, Qiuxia Ding, Feng Ding, Zheng Chen, Jinfang Zhang, Yun He, Meng Li, Jun Xu, Chao Wang, Aiping Lu, Fangfei Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purification and Characterization of Buckwheat Bee Pollen Polysaccharide and Changes of Its Antioxidant Activity during in Vitro Digestion

Shipin gongye ke-ji
This paper aimed to investigate the antioxidant activity of buckwheat bee pollen polysaccharides (BWPP) during the in vitro gastrointestinal digestion. The crude polysaccharides were purified using DEAE-52 cellulose column and their antioxidant activity ...
Hua WANG, Jingjing MENG, Yunxiao MA, Zhiwei ZHANG, Lili YU, Jixing ZHANG, Wenxi ZHOU   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Microbial Lipid‐ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study focuses on the mechanism by which gut microbiota‐derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) regulate NK cell antitumor activity. B. intestinalis is identified to decrease extra‐intestinal tumor growth via its OMVs enriched in sphingosine (SP).
Kaiyuan Yu, Xinyu Sun, Wanxia Ma, Jianming Yang, Xuan Sun, Lisong Zhang, Yumeng Liu, Tianshu Ren, Qi Wang, Jingyu Wang, Xiao Li, Xianping Peng, Liu Yang, Junqiang Lv, Zhi Yao, Zhi‐Song Zhang, Quan Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source