Results 81 to 90 of about 59,555 (264)

Effect of Using Nisin and Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid on the Bacterial Load, Deterioration Criteria, and Sensory Attributes of Chilled Chicken Cuts

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Evaluation of the efficacy of selected dipping solutions on fresh chicken meat shelf life. Samples treated with nisin and EDTA combinations, followed by chilled storage. The effectiveness of these interventions was assessed through bacteriological, sensory, and physicochemical (pH) deterioration criteria.
Mohamed M. Eltanty, Mustafa Sadek, Mohammed Al‐Shawa, Manal A. Afify, Nabil A. Yassien, Hamdy M. B. A. Zaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota is an endocrine organ

Ожирение и метаболизм, 2020
The gut microbiota affects the processes of food digestion, intestinal peristalsis, controls the work of the intestinal epithelium, has protective properties against pathogenic microorganisms, activating local immunity and stimulating the secretion of ...
Tatiana Y. Demidova, Kristina G. Lobanova, Olga S. Oynotkinova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic AMP signalling in pancreatic islets [PDF]

, 2010
Cyclic 3'5'AMP (cAMP) is an important physiological amplifier of glucose-induced insulin secretion by the pancreatic islet β-cell, where it is formed by the activity of adenylyl cyclases, which are stimulated by glucose, through elevation in ...
Furman, Brian, Ong, Wee Kiat, Pyne, Nigel J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Oat β‐Glucan and Galactooligosaccharides Influence Gallstone Formation by Modulating the Gut Microbiota, Particularly Desulfovibrionales

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Oat β‐glucan and galactooligosaccharides influence the formation of gallstones by modulating the gut microbiota, particularly the abundance of Desulfovibrionales. The primary mechanism involves metabolic byproducts associated with Desulfovibrionales inhibiting hepatic bile acid synthesis via both the hepatic FXR–SHP and intestinal FXR–FGF15 signaling ...
Liang Tian, Yanyan Lin, Ping Yue, Long Gao, Leiqing Wang, Chongfei Huang, Jinyu Zhao, Ningzu Jiang, Jiahui xi, Haidong Ma, Zhen Liu, Ruyang Zhong, Wenkang Fu, Ningning Mi, Mingzhen Bai, Bodong Zhang, Lunzhi Dai, Jiang Li, Hu Chen, Jinqiu Yuan, Wenbo Meng   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Targets of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) within the Zebrafish Ovary: Insights into TCDD-induced Endocrine Disruption and Reproductive Toxicity [PDF]

, 2008
TCDD is a reproductive toxicant and endocrine disruptor, yet the mechanisms by which it causes these reproductive alterations are not fully understood.
Carvan, Michael J., III, Hessner, Martin J., Hutz, Reinhold J., King Heiden, Tisha C., Rise, Matthew L., Struble, Craig   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome‐derived metabolites show promise in cancer research and therapy

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The metabolites produced by the gut microbiome, which are subject to regulation by multiple factors, play a pivotal role in the progression of various types of cancer. These metabolites not only function as potential biomarkers for the early detection and monitoring of tumor development, but also actively participate in cancer therapeutic processes ...
Kangjie Yang, Yifan Wang, Daolin Tang, Peilong Li, Lutao Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secretin facilitates GABA transmission in the cerebellum [PDF]

, 2001
Secretin was the first hormone discovered in human history, and yet, its function as a neuropeptide has been overlooked in the past. The recent discovery of the potential use of secretin in treating autistic patients, together with the conflicting ...
Chan, SCY, Chow, BKC, Leung, PS, Ng, SSM, Yung, WH, Zhang, J   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of dietary intake and eating patterns on reactive hypoglycemic events in patients postesophagectomy: A prospective observational study using continuous glucose monitoring

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Esophagectomy causes anatomical changes that can lead to rapid food transit and reactive hypoglycemia (RH). Patients are advised on eating patterns postesophagectomy to prevent RH, but its true incidence and the impact of dietary recommendations remain under‐researched.
Rachel O'Kelly, Elaine Quigley, Katie Byrne, Mistura A. Kareem, Niamh Ni Mhaoinigh, Paul Healy, Michelle Fanning, John V. Reynolds, Claire L. Donohoe, Suzanne L. Doyle   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The small bowel and functional dyspepsia - peptide hormones and neurotransmitters [PDF]

, 2013
Functional dyspepsia (FD) is believed to be caused by pathophysiological changes in the upper gut. Gastro-intestinal motility, epithelial transport and signalling is associated with the metabolism of nutrients and the complex regulation of hunger and ...
Witte, Anne-Barbara
core   +1 more source

Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children: Clinical recognition, genetics, and precision management

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil, Eugene Feigin, Hussein Zaitoon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source