Results 71 to 80 of about 81,048 (241)

Oral Delivery Systems for Food‐Derived Bioactive Peptides: Enhancing Stability, Bioavailability, and Health Benefits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Advanced delivery systems—including nanoparticles, nanoemulsions, liposomes, and hydrogels—protect food‐derived bioactive peptides from gastrointestinal degradation and bitterness. These systems enable pH‐responsive release, enhance intestinal absorption, and improve therapeutic efficacy against oxidative stress, metabolic disorders, cancer, and ...
Yu Xu, Fan Li, Runan Zhao, Tao Shu, Weihong Min, Bei‐Wei Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Prolonged Fasting and Refeeding on Enteroendocrine Hormone Expression: One More Piece of the Fasting/Refeeding Metabolic Puzzle

Biomedicines
Introduction: Prolonged fasting induces histological and ultrastructural changes of the intestinal mucosa that may reduce absorption in malnourished patients with high risk of refeeding syndrome.
Gonçalo Nunes, Marta Guimarães, Sofia B. Oliveira, Sofia S. Pereira, Francisco Vara-Luiz, Ivo Mendes, Carolina Palma, Cátia Oliveira, Jorge Fonseca   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang, Bing‐Jie Tang, Jia‐Yi Li, Shu‐Lan Xie, Shumin Duan, Junping Chen, Shengmei Zhu, Zhen‐Zhong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of a combination of bifidobacteria quadruple viable bacteria tablets and quadruple therapy on inflammatory response and Helicobacter pylori eradication rate in patients with Helicobacter pylori positive gastric ulcers

Frontiers in Medicine
ObjectiveTo explore the effects of bifidobacteria quadruple viable bacteria tablets (Bifidobacterium infantis, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Enterococcus faecalis, and Bacillus cereus) plus quadruple therapy on inflammatory response and Helicobacter pylori (
Chunying Jiang, Jing Shi, Xinfu Zhuang, Meng Zhou, Haiyan Zhong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Livestock Multi‐Omics Integration: A Systematic Framework From Statistical Association to Causal Interpretation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A three‐tier livestock multi‐omics framework resolves four typical analytical pitfalls. Moving from statistical association through machine learning preprocessing to triple‐modal causal inference, it converts omics results into genomic selection and gene editing strategies to achieve One Health, underpinned by multi‐omics data, multimodal sequencing ...
Jiying Wen, Zhongyu Wang, Jieping Huang, Fen Li, Ningbo Chen, Yun Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy Metal Contamination: Impacts From Plants to the Food Chain and Eco‐Friendly Amelioration Strategies

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Heavy metal pollution reduces soil health and threatens food safety by entering plants; however, the use of nanoparticles, biofertilizers, and organic fertilizers such as biochar offers a promising strategy for improvement and sustainable agriculture. ABSTRACT Heavy metal (HM) pollution, resulting from human activities such as mining and the excessive ...
Sina Siavash Moghaddam, Latifeh Pourakbar, Sevda Alizadeh, Zahra Alizadeh, Jelena Popović‐Djordjević   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Naringenin Promotes Gastrointestinal Motility in Mice by Impacting the SCF/c-Kit Pathway and Gut Microbiota

Foods
Naringenin (NRG) is widely found in citrus fruits and has anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, and immunomodulatory effects. Previous studies have shown that NRG promotes gastrointestinal motility in mice constipation models, but there are few systematic ...
Lei Wu, Yao Niu, Boyang Ren, Shengyu Wang, Yuhong Song, Xingyu Wang, Kai Zhao, Zhao Yue, Yaru Li, Jianhua Gao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal hormones and appetite ratings after weight loss induced by diet or bariatric surgery. [PDF]

Obesity (Silver Spring), 2023
Aukan MI, Skårvold S, Brandsaeter IØ, Rehfeld JF, Holst JJ, Nymo S, Coutinho S, Martins C.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Resistant Starch Dynamics in Whole‐Grain Cereals: How Processing and Macromolecular Interactions Shape Quality and Physiological Responses

AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
This review explores how processing and macromolecular interactions shape resistant starch dynamics in whole‐grain cereals. It highlights how these transformations influence nutritional quality, digestion kinetics, and product properties, offering insights for designing stable health‐oriented whole‐grain foods with optimized functional benefits ...
Yuewen Tan, Wenjie Zhu, Jingxin Li, Yingchao Wang, Ruge Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in gastrointestinal hormones and appetite ratings between individuals with and without obesity-A systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

Obes Rev, 2023
Aukan MI, Coutinho S, Pedersen SA, Simpson MR, Martins C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source