Results 11 to 20 of about 423,637 (219)

Hypoxia activates IKK–NF-κB and the immune response in Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesBioscience Reports, 2014
Hypoxia, or low oxygen availability, is an important physiological and pathological stimulus for multicellular organisms. Molecularly, hypoxia activates a transcriptional programme directed at restoration of oxygen homoeostasis and cellular survival.
Daniel Bandarra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sodium channel expression and transcript variation in the developing brain of human, Rhesus monkey, and mouse

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2022
Genetic variation in voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels is a significant contributor to neurodevelopmental disorders. NaV channel alpha subunits are encoded by the SCNxA family and four are predominately expressed in the brain: SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN3A, and ...
Jacqueline Heighway   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in signal integration mechanisms in the unfolded protein response [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2019
Since its discovery more than 25 years ago, great progress has been made in our understanding of the unfolded protein response (UPR), a homeostatic mechanism that adjusts endoplasmic reticulum (ER) function to satisfy the physiological demands of the ...
G. Elif Karagöz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic association of NUP98 with the human genome. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2013
Faithful execution of developmental gene expression programs occurs at multiple levels and involves many different components such as transcription factors, histone-modification enzymes, and mRNA processing proteins.
Yun Liang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping Native R-Loops Genome-wide Using a Targeted Nuclease Approach

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: R-loops are three-stranded DNA:RNA hybrids that are implicated in many nuclear processes. While R-loops may have physiological roles, the formation of stable, aberrant R-loops has been observed in neurological disorders and cancers.
Qingqing Yan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conservation of peripheral nervous system formation mechanisms in divergent ascidian embryos

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Ascidians with very similar embryos but highly divergent genomes are thought to have undergone extensive developmental system drift. We compared, in four species (Ciona and Phallusia for Phlebobranchia, Molgula and Halocynthia for Stolidobranchia), gene ...
Joshua F Coulcher   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ating enzymes cooperate to coordinate development

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The transcriptome is subject to rapid and massive changes during the transition between developmental stages. These changes require tight control to avoid the undesired reactivation of gene expression that is only important for previous developmental ...
Guillaume Bordet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation-free Arabidopsis reveals crucial roles of DNA methylation in regulating gene expression and development

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Our understanding of the extent of involvement of DNA methylation in genome-wide gene regulation and plant developmental control is incomplete. Here, the authors knock out all five known DNA methyltransferases and show the developmental and gene ...
Li He   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

mRNA Cap Methylation in Pluripotency and Differentiation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
The mRNA cap recruits factors essential for transcript processing and translation initiation. We report that regulated mRNA cap methylation is a feature of embryonic stem cell (ESC) differentiation. Expression of the mRNA cap methyltransferase activating
Laura Grasso   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome sequencing and developmental regulation of gene expression in Anopheles aquasalis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2014
BACKGROUND:Anopheles aquasalis is a major malaria vector in coastal areas of South and Central America where it breeds preferentially in brackish water.
André L Costa-da-Silva   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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