Results 101 to 110 of about 562,158 (338)

Chromatin-Mediated Regulation of Genome Plasticity in Human Fungal Pathogens

Genes, 2019
Human fungal pathogens, such as Candida albicans, Aspergillus fumigatus and Cryptococcus neoformans, are a public health problem, causing millions of infections and killing almost half a million people annually. The ability of these pathogens to colonise
A. Buscaino
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Understanding bio‐based polymers: A study of origins, properties, biodegradation and their impact on health and the environment

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of bio‐based polymer sources, their unique functional properties and their environmental impact, and addresses their role as sustainable alternatives. It discusses end‐of‐life options, including composting and anaerobic digestion for renewable energy.
Sabina Kolbl Repinc, Blaž Stres, Mirica Karlovits, Igor Karlovits, Petra Jerič, Ondrej Panák, Anja Verbič, Blaž Likozar, Uroš Novak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reciprocal Inhibition of Adiponectin and Innate Lung Immune Responses to Chitin and Aspergillus fumigatus [PDF]

, 2019
Chitin is a structural biopolymer found in numerous organisms, including pathogenic fungi, and recognized as an immune-stimulating pathogen associated molecular pattern by pattern recognition molecules of the host immune system.
Amarsaikhan, Nansalmaa, Gravely, Haley, Sands, Ethan M., Stolz, Dylan J., Templeton, Steven P., Tsoggerel, Angar, Wilcox, Amber   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

MicroRNA Regulation of Host Immune Responses following Fungal Exposure

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Fungal bioaerosols are ubiquitous in the environment and human exposure can result in a variety of health effects ranging from systemic, subcutaneous, and cutaneous infections to respiratory morbidity including allergy, asthma, and hypersensitivity ...
Tara L. Croston, A. Lemons, D. Beezhold, B. Green   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Host‐Directed Biomaterials for Combatting Bloodstream Infections: From Macrocyclic Peptides to Immune‐Activating Cell Backpacks

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bloodstream infections (BSI) are one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in both civilian and military populations. This paper summarizes recent progress in novel treatment strategies to manage BSI arising from both bacterial and fungal pathogens using molecules, particles, and materials to elicit host‐directed immunity.
Thomas Thomou, Jagadish Krishnappa, Justin B. Schaal, Prasad Tongaonkar, Dat Q. Tran, Wenchao Gu, Yung‐Fu Chang, Michael E. Selsted, Shaoyi Jiang, Samir Mitragotri, Michael Super, Christopher J. Bettinger   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repression of the auxin response pathway increases Arabidopsis susceptibility to necrotrophic fungi

, 2008
In plants, resistance to necrotrophic pathogens depends on the interplay between different hormone systems, such as those regulated by salicylic acid (SA), jasmonic acid (JA), ethylene, and abscisic acid.
AbuQamar, Adie, Audenaert, Austin, Azevedo, Azevedo, Berrocal-Lobo, Berrocal-Lobo, Cao, Catlett, Chisholm, de Torres-Zabala, del Pozo, Devoto, Dharmasiri, Dharmasiri, Dubacq, El Oirdi, Ferrari, Ferry, Feys, Geldner, Glazebrook, Glickmann, Govrin, Gray, Gray, Gray, Hagen, Hellmann, Hernández-Blanco, Holt, Holt, Kepinski, Laurie-Berry, Leyser, Lincoln, Liu, Llorente, Lorenzo, Manulis, Maor, Marchant, Mauch-Mani, Muskett, Muskett, Nagpal, Nakashita, Navarro, Noël, Nürnberger, Paponov, Pickett, Quint, Ramos, Robert-Seilaniantz, Ruegger, Shirasu, Thomma, Thomma, Tiryaki, Tornero, Truman, Vandeputte, Wang, Woodward   +65 more
core   +1 more source

The importance of subclasses of chitin synthase enzymes with myosin-like domains for the fitness of fungi [PDF]

, 2016
Acknowledgements TG and CF are funded by FEDER funds through the Operational Programme Competitiveness Factors – COMPETE and national funds by FCT – Foundation for Science and Technology under the strategic project UID/NEU/04539/2013. C.F. is a recipient
Fernandes, Chantal, Gonçalves, Teresa, Gow, Neil A. R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Microneedle‐Based Biofertilizer Delivery Improves Plant Growth Through Microbiome Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This figure shows how microneedles are used to deliver biofertilizers to enhance plant growth through microbial migration, metabolic reprogramming, and changes in plant endogenous microbiome. Abstract This study presents a microneedle‐based system for the delivery of rhizospheric biofertilizers into plant tissues to enhance growth.
Zhicheng Le, Sevugan Mayalagu, Cheng‐Yen Chen, Raktim Bhattacharya, Abhishek Gupta, Jingyuan Li, Zhi Wei Norman Teo, Yufeng Shou, Arya Gopinath MP, Danni Zhong, Tedrick Thomas Salim Lew, Hao Yu, Naweed I. Naqvi, Sanjay Swarup, Andy Tay   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redefining Therapies for Drug‐Resistant Tuberculosis: Synergistic Effects of Antimicrobial Peptides, Nanotechnology, and Computational Design

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial peptide (AMP)‐loaded nanocarriers provide a multifunctional strategy to combat drug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. By enhancing intracellular delivery, bypassing efflux pumps, and disrupting bacterial membranes, this platform restores phagolysosome fusion and macrophage function.
Christian S. Carnero Canales, Jessica Ingrid Marquez Cazorla, Renzo Marianito Marquez Cazorla, Aline Martins dos Santos, Jonatas Lobato Duarte, Letícia Oliveira Catarin Nunes, Túlio Custódio Reis, Lara Cerazi Salvador, Norival Alves Santos‐Filho, Rafael Miguel Sábio, Hélder A. Santos, Fernando Rogério Pavan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An In Situ Embedded B‐MOF Sponge With Shape‐Memory for All‐in‐One Diabetic Wound Therapy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A smart shape‐memory sponge dressing (P1A3@B‐MOF) is developed for accelerated diabetic wound healing. It achieves pH‐responsive corelease of Zn2+ and salvianolic acid B, synergistically providing antibacterial action, repolarizing macrophages to the M2 phenotype, and promoting angiogenesis.
Hai Zhou, Chaoyang Huang, Yanqi Chen, Tingzi Zhao, Fengyi Zhu, Gong Jun, Jinrong Zhang, Yingsong Pan, Qiulan Wen, Lei Yang, Huihui Zhang, Lianglong Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source