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General Anesthetics in Cancer Surgery: Can Anesthesiologists Help the Patient with More than a Safe Sleep [PDF]

open access: yesMedicina, 2022
Most patients suffering from neoplastic diseases will at some point during their illness be approached surgically. Surgery itself may be unfortunately responsible for tumor proliferation and metastatic spread.
John Michael Bonvini
doaj   +2 more sources

How general anesthetics work: from the perspective of reorganized connections within the brain [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
General anesthesia is critical for various procedures and surgeries. Despite the widespread use of anesthetics, their precise mechanisms remain poorly understood.
Teo Jeon Shin   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

General Anesthetics: Aspects of Chirality, Pharmacodynamics, and Pharmacokinetics [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
The introduction of general anesthetics in the mid-19th century is considered one of the greatest contributions to medical practice. It was the first time that complicated surgical interventions became feasible, without putting an excessive strain on the
Ružena Čižmáriková   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

High-Loading Self-Assembling Peptide Nanoparticles as a Lipid-Free Carrier for Hydrophobic General Anesthetics [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, 2021
Jing Liu,1,2 Fei Peng,1,2 Yi Kang,1,2 Deying Gong,1,2 Jing Fan,1,2 Wensheng Zhang,1,2 Feng Qiu1,2 1Laboratory of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan ...
Liu J   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

General anesthetics cause mitochondrial dysfunction and reduction of intracellular ATP levels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
General anesthetics are indispensable for effective clinical care. Although, the mechanism of action of general anesthetics remains controversial, lipid bilayers and proteins have been discussed as their targets.
Jun-Ichi Kishikawa   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Local and General Anesthetics on Interfacial Water. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Water undergoes structural change as it interfaces with hydrophilic surfaces, including the many hydrophilic surfaces within the cell. This interfacial water has become known as "Exclusion Zone (EZ) water" or "fourth-phase water" [1].We tested the ...
Nenad Kundacina   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Randomized controlled trial of the effect of general anesthetics on postoperative recovery after minimally invasive nephrectomy [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology
Background General anesthetic techniques can affect postoperative recovery. We compared the effect of propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) and desflurane anesthesia on postoperative recovery.
Hyun-Kyu Yoon   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of general anesthetics and the mechanisms of hippocampal and extra-hippocampal dysfunctions in the genesis of postoperative cognitive dysfunction

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2017
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a multifactorial process with a huge number of predisposing, causal, and precipitating factors. In this scenario, the neuroinflammation and the microglial activation play a pivotal role by triggering and ...
Marco Cascella, Sabrina Bimonte
doaj   +2 more sources

The impact of preoperative glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) on postoperative complications after elective major abdominal surgery: a meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
Background Diabetes is a risk factor for postoperative complications. Previous meta-analyses have shown that elevated glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels are associated with postoperative complications in various surgical populations. However, this is the
Joanna K. L. Wong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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