Results 91 to 100 of about 1,685,955 (199)
Demonstrating pharmacological effects in early‐phase oncology clinical trials remains challenging, largely due to the lack of robust pharmacodynamic markers. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is used as an immune challenge agent in healthy participants to study drugs for autoimmune conditions.
Igor Radanović +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Genetic tumor risk syndromes (genturis) contribute substantially to the overall cancer burden and provide opportunities for early detection, prevention, and individualized treatment. Yet, many affected individuals remain undiagnosed due to restrictive testing criteria and challenges in variant interpretation.
Mayra Sauer +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Men's decision-making about predictive BRCA1/2 testing: the role of family [PDF]
Men who have a family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer may be offered a predictive genetic test to determine whether or not they carry the family specific BRCA1/2 mutation.
Moynihan, C. +13 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Evidence to guide the treatment for patients with metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) gene alterations outside of clinical trials remains limited. This was an observational, cohort study, including mCRPC patients with tumor harboring HRR alterations, progressed on a prior androgen ...
Lorena Incorvaia +35 more
wiley +1 more source
A theory for the tissue specificity of BRCA1/2 related and other hereditary cancers [PDF]
Women who inherit a defective BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene have risks for breast and ovarian cancer that are so high and seem so selective that many mutation carriers choose to have prophylactic surgery. There has been much conjecture to explain such apparently
Bernard Friedenson
core
Rare inactivating mutations in BRCA1, BRCA2, ATM, TP53 and CHEK2 confer relative risks for breast cancer between about 2 and more than 10, but more common variants in these genes are generally considered of little or no clinical significance.
dos Santos Silva, Isabel +31 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Wilms Tumour (WT), the most common kidney cancer in children, presents features of altered kidney development and frequently exhibits molecular alterations at the 11p15.5 imprinted locus, affecting the IGF2 and H19 genes, which contribute to tumour growth and predisposition.
Abu Saadat +14 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Early diagnosis remains challenging, recurrence rates remain high, and platinum resistance frequently develops in ovarian cancer (OC), collectively representing major barriers to long‐term patient survival. DNA methylation (DNAm), as a relatively stable yet dynamically modifiable epigenetic signature, can capture alterations in tumor states ...
Min Xing +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Preventing hereditary cancers caused by opportunistic carcinogens [PDF]
Objectives Previous studies reported inherited BRCA1/2 deficits appear to cause cancer by impairing normal protective responses to some carcinogens.
Bernard Friedenson
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Biliary tract cancers (BTCs) are aggressive malignancies associated with a poor prognosis. Although molecular profiling is recommended to guide therapeutic decision‐making, real‐practice data on the prevalence and prognostic significance of genomic alterations in European BTC cohorts remain limited.
Jorine Arnouts +14 more
wiley +1 more source

