Results 11 to 20 of about 162,844 (305)

Cohesin Regulates MHC Class II Genes through Interactions with MHC Class II Insulators [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2011
Abstract Cohesin is a multiprotein, ringed complex that is most well-known for its role in stabilizing the association of sister chromatids between S phase and M. More recently, cohesin was found to be associated with transcriptional insulators, elements that are associated with the organization of chromatin into regulatory domains.
Parimal, Majumder, Jeremy M, Boss
openaire   +2 more sources

Mice lacking all conventional MHC class II genes [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
MHC class II (MHC-II) molecules play a central role in the selection of the T cell repertoire, in the establishment and regulation of the adaptive immune response, and in autoimmune deviation. We have generated knockout mice lacking all four of the classical murine MHC-II genes (MHCIIΔ/Δmice), via a large (80-kilobase) deletion of the entire class II ...
L, Madsen   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A novel HURRAH protocol reveals high numbers of monomorphic MHC class II loci and two asymmetric multi-locus haplotypes in the Père David's deer. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The Père David's deer is a highly inbred, but recovered, species, making it interesting to consider their adaptive molecular evolution from an immunological perspective.
Qiu-Hong Wan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Major histocompatibility complex genomic investigation of endangered Chinese alligator provides insights into the evolution of tetrapod major histocompatibility complex and survival of critically bottlenecked species

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
BackgroundThe major histocompatibility complex (MHC) gene family, a vital immune gene family in vertebrates, helps animals defend against pathogens. The polymorphism of MHC genes is important for a species and is considered to be caused by the numerous ...
Ke He   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

MHC Class II and Non-MHC Class II Genes Differentially Influence Humoral Immunity to Bacillus anthracis Lethal Factor and Protective Antigen

open access: yesToxins, 2012
Anthrax Lethal Toxin consists of Protective Antigen (PA) and Lethal Factor (LF), and current vaccination strategies focus on eliciting antibodies to PA. In human vaccination, the response to PA can vary greatly, and the response is often directed toward ...
Judith A. James   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Major histocompatibility complex in Osteichthyes

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Research, 2020
Based on analysis of available genome sequences, five gene lineages of MHC class I molecules (MHC I-U, -Z, -S, -L and -P) and one gene lineage of MHC class II molecules (MHC II-D) have been identified in Osteichthyes.
Stosik Michał   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Major Histocompatibility Complex of Old World Camels—A Synopsis

open access: yesCells, 2019
This study brings new information on major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III sub-region genes in Old World camels and integrates current knowledge of the MHC region into a comprehensive overview for Old World camels.
Martin Plasil   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Positional identification and functional analysis of genes regulating autoimmune arthritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is the most gene-dense and polymorphic region in the human genome with strong associations to many autoimmune disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Yau, Anthony Chun Yeung
core   +1 more source

MHC and Evolution in Teleosts

open access: yesBiology, 2016
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules are key players in initiating immune responses towards invading pathogens. Both MHC class I and class II genes are present in teleosts, and, using phylogenetic clustering, sequences from both classes have ...
Unni Grimholt
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Comparison Between MHC Classes I and II; in Evolution, a Class-II-Like Molecule Probably Came First

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Structures of peptide-loaded major histocompatibility complex class I (pMHC-I) and class II (pMHC-II) complexes are similar. However, whereas pMHC-II complexes include similar-sized IIα and IIβ chains, pMHC-I complexes include a heavy chain (HC) and a ...
Yanan Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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