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Introduction to Genetic Association Studies [PDF]
Genetic association studies are used to find candidate genes or genome regions that contribute to a specific disease by testing for a correlation between disease status and genetic variation. This article provides a broad outline of the design and analysis of such studies, focusing on case–control studies in candidate genes or regions.
Lewis, Cathryn M, Knight, Jo
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Heparanase activity is involved in cancer growth and development in humans and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the heparanase gene (HPSE) have been shown to be associated with tumors.
Lixia Yu +9 more
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Aims: Serotonin 1A receptor (5-HT1A) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are widely expressed in the neurons of the hippocampus and have significant roles in the pathophysiological processes of major depressive disorders (MDDs).
Dong Han +11 more
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Background: Despite hypertension being highly prevalent in individuals with African-ancestry, they are under-represented in large genome-wide association studies.
S. Singh +6 more
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Association between polymorphisms in segregation genes BUB1B and TTK and gastric cancer risk
Malignant transformation of normal gastric cells is a complex and multistep process, resulting in development of heterogeneous tumours. Susceptible genetic background, accumulation of genetic changes, and environmental factors play an important role in ...
Hudler Petra +3 more
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Genetic disorders associated with macrocephaly [PDF]
AbstractMacrocephaly is associated with many genetic disorders and is a frequent cause of referral to the clinical geneticist. In this review we classify the commonly encountered macrocephaly disorders into useful categories and summarize recent genetic advances.
Williams, Charles A. +2 more
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Type 2 diabetes represents an increasing health burden. Its prevalence is rising among younger age groups and differs among racial/ethnic groups. Little is known about its genetic basis, including whether there is a genetic basis for racial/ethnic ...
Klimentidis Yann C +5 more
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Large scale genetic association meta-analyses showed that neurocan (NCAN) gene polymorphism rs1064395 is susceptibility locus for bipolar disorder.
Lilijana Oruč +4 more
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Checkpoint programmed death-1 (PD-1) has been identified as an immunosuppressive molecule implicated in the immune evasion of transformed cells. It is highly expressed in tumor cells in order to evade host immunosurveillance.
Nouf Al-Harbi +6 more
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Genetics of Anthracycline-Associated Cardiotoxicity
Anthracyclines are a major component of chemotherapies used in many pediatric and adult malignancies. Anthracycline-associated cardiotoxicity (ACT) is a dose-dependent adverse effect that has substantial impact on morbidity and mortality. Therefore, the identification of genetic variants associated with increased risk of ACT has the potential for ...
Talal Khalid Al-Otaibi +3 more
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