Results 41 to 50 of about 98,968 (210)

Treg Cells Modulate Neuroinflammation and Behavioral Deficits in Autism: Evidence From MR‐Based Genetic Analyses and Experimental Models

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that is increasingly linked to immune dysfunction and neuroinflammation. Regulatory T cells (Tregs), which are crucial in maintaining immune homeostasis, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of ASD.
Zuqing Nie, Xinyi Xu, Junhao Chen, Huiling Chen, Meng Li, Yang Zhang, Zhiwei Li, Chen Shen, Jie Wen, Xia Cao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Profiling of Genes Associated With Methylphenidate Pathway Therapy and Discovery of New Variants in Amazonian Amerindian Populations

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), methylphenidate is one of the most widely used drugs, in which patient response significantly impacts prognosis. This study aimed to characterize the molecular profile of 10 genes associated with methylphenidate therapy.
Aline Pasquini Santos, Tatiane Carinta de Souza, Kaio Evandro Cardoso Aguiar, Ana Caroline Alves da Costa, Natasha Monte, Juliana Carla Gomes Rodrigues, Giovanna Gilioli da Costa Nunes, Rita de Cássia Calderaro Coelho, Ândrea Ribeiro‐dos‐Santos, André Maurício Ribeiro dos Santos, Sandro José de Souza, Sidney Emanuel Batista dos Santos, Rommel Mario Rodriguez Burbano, Marianne Rodrigues Fernandes, Ney Pereira Carneiro dos Santos   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schizophrenia Genetics Modulates Clinical Depressive Features

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Schizophrenia (SCZ) genetic liability, quantified by polygenic scores (PGS), may influence clinical phenotypes in major depressive disorder (MDD). We investigated the effect of the SCZ‐PGS derived from the latest SCZ genome‐wide association study (GWAS) on MDD symptom severity, comorbidities, and treatment outcomes.
Alessandro Serretti, Daniel Souery, Siegfried Kasper, Joseph Zohar, Stuart Montgomery, Panagiotis Ferentinos, Dan Rujescu, Raffaele Ferri, Giuseppe Fanelli, Chiara Fabbri, Raffaella Zanardi, Francesco Benedetti, Bernhard T. Baune, Julien Mendlewicz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epstein–Barr Virus, Lower Vitamin D, Low Sun Exposure, and HLA‐DRB1*1501 Risk Variant Share Common Epigenetic Pathways Leading to Multiple Sclerosis Onset

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives Multiple sclerosis (MS) onset risk factors include Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) indices (including host response), lower serum 25‐vitamin D (25(OH)D) levels, low sun exposure, and HLA‐DRB1*1501. The underlying molecular mechanisms are unclear. Here, we examined mediation through differential DNA methylation (DNAm) to better understand possible ...
Steve Simpson‐Yap, Ellen Morwitch, Samuel A. Tanner, Sarah M. Thomson, Alex Eisner, Rod A. Lea, Trevor J. Kilpatrick, Jeannette Lechner‐Scott, Rodney J. Scott, Alexandre Xavier, Vicki E. Maltby, Robyn M. Lucas, Bruce V. Taylor, Brett A. Lidbury, Simon A. Broadley, Ingrid van der Mei, Mehari Woldemariam Merid, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Anna Karin Hedström, Pernilla Stridh, Tomas Olsson, Maja Jagodic, Lars Alfredsson, Anne‐Louise Ponsonby, for the Ausimmune Investigator Group, Caron Chapman, Alan Coulthard, Keith Dear, Terry Dwyer, Trevor Kilpatrick, Robyn Lucas, Tony McMichael, Anne‐Louise Ponsonby, Bruce Taylor, Patricia Valery, Ingrid van der Mei, David Williams   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic risk factors for postoperative atrial fibrillation-a nationwide genome-wide association study (GWAS). [PDF]

Front Cardiovasc Med, 2023
Christensen MA, Bonde A, Sillesen M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Association between Human Leukocyte Antigen Alleles and Neuropathological Outcomes in Lewy Body Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Lewy body disease (LBD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of misfolded α‐synuclein in the brain. Neuroinflammation has long been implicated in LBD pathogenesis, and recent genetic studies in Parkinson's disease (a clinical manifestation of LBD) have shown consistent association with the human leukocyte ...
Marios Gavrielatos, Michael G. Heckman, Alexandra I. Soto‐Beasley, Sophia G. Blumenfeld, Xu Hou, Shunsuke Koga, Melissa E. Murray, Koji Kasanuki, Daisuke Ono, Fabienne C. Fiesel, Ryan J. Uitti, Julie A. Fields, Hugo Botha, Vijay K. Ramanan, Kejal Kantarci, Val J. Lowe, Clifford R. Jack, Nilufer Ertekin‐Taner, J. Raphael Gibbs, Bryan J. Traynor, Clifton L. Dalgard, Rodolfo Savica, Jonathan Graff‐Radford, Ronald C. Petersen, R. Ross Reichard, Neill R. Graff‐Radford, Tanis J. Ferman, Bradley F. Boeve, Zbigniew K. Wszolek, Wolfdieter Springer, Ziv Gan‐Or, Emmanuel Mignot, Sonja W. Scholz, Dennis W. Dickson, Owen A. Ross   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct effects of complement C4A and C4B copy number in Systemic Sclerosis serological and clinical subtypes

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Complement component 4 (C4), encoded by C4A and C4B within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) on chromosome 6, regulates the immune response and clears immune complexes. Variable copy number (CN) of C4 genes and retroviral HERV‐K element influence its function.
Javier Martínez‐López, Carlos Rangel‐Peláez, Inmaculada Rodriguez‐Martin, Alfredo Guillen‐Del‐Castillo, Carmen P Simeón‐Aznar, José L Callejas, International SSc Group; PRECISESADs Clinical Consortium, Oliver Distler, Susanna M Proudman, Mandana Nikpour, Australian Scleroderma Interest Group (ASIG), Nicolas Hunzelmann, Gianluca Moroncini, Jeska K de Vries‐Bouwstra, Ariane L Herrick, Yannick Allanore, Marta E. Alarcon‐Riquelme, Lorenzo Beretta, Shervin Assassi, Christopher P Denton, Maureen D Mayes, Javier Martin, Marialbert Acosta‐Herrera, Martin Kerick   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Novel Genetic Determinants of Thiopurine Response Via TWAS

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer. Thiopurines such as 6‐mercaptopurine (6MP) are essential in ALL maintenance therapy. However, dose‐limiting toxicities can significantly disrupt treatment. While genetic variants in TPMT and NUDT15 are known to affect thiopurine response, many patients with normal function ...
Carlotta Bidoli, Wenjian Yang, Seth E. Karol, Marianna Lucafò, Gabriele Stocco, Jun J. Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Update to the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) SLCO1B1 Allele Functionality Table Leveraging Evidence from Participants of Predominantly Sub‐Saharan African Ancestry

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) has formally updated the SLCO1B1 allele functionality table based on new evidence. Notably, the alleles studied (SLCO1B1 *9, *31, *41) are enriched in the genomes of patients historically excluded from pharmacogenomics research.
Akinyemi Oni‐Orisan, Sook Wah Yee, Tanushree Haldar, Michelle Whirl‐Carillo, Kelly Caudle, Deepak Voora, Richard B. Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) of White Mold Resistance in Snap Bean. [PDF]

Genes (Basel), 2022
Arkwazee HA, Wallace LT, Hart JP, Griffiths PD, Myers JR.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source