Results 61 to 70 of about 3,706,718 (308)

Genome evolution in Caenorhabditis [PDF]

open access: yesBriefings in Functional Genomics and Proteomics, 2008
Since the completion of the Caenorhabditis elegans genome sequence 10 years ago, efforts of the large community of C. elegans geneticists have resulted in a high-quality annotation of the structures and sequence relatedness of nearly all the protein encoding and RNA genes. Based on increasingly accurate gene counts in other species, it now appears that
openaire   +2 more sources

An AI‐assisted integrated, scalable, single‐cell phenomic‐transcriptomic platform to elucidate intratumor heterogeneity against immune response

open access: yesBioengineering & Translational Medicine
We present a novel framework combining single‐cell phenotypic data with single‐cell transcriptomic analysis to identify factors underpinning heterogeneity in antitumor immune response.
Christopher P. Tostado   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

The evolution of the human genome [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Genetics & Development, 2015
Human genomes hold a record of the evolutionary forces that have shaped our species. Advances in DNA sequencing, functional genomics, and population genetic modeling have deepened our understanding of human demographic history, natural selection, and many other long-studied topics.
Corinne N, Simonti, John A, Capra
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell line-matched reference enables high-precision functional genomics

open access: yesNature Communications
Comparative analyses of newly available human genome assemblies highlight extensive variation that peaks at centromeres. Reliance on a single generic reference genome can thus hinder whole-genome analysis of sequencing data derived from laboratory cell ...
Luca Corda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fusion/fission protein family identification in Archaea

open access: yesmSystems
The majority of newly discovered archaeal lineages remain without a cultivated representative, but scarce experimental data from the cultivated organisms show that they harbor distinct functional repertoires.
Anastasiia Padalko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of RNA Transcribed by RNA Polymerase III from B2 SINEs in Mouse Cells

open access: yesNon-Coding RNA
Background/Objectives: SINEs (short interspersed elements) are eukaryotic non-autonomous retrotransposons. They are transcribed by RNA polymerase III (pol III) and generate non-coding RNAs.
Olga R. Borodulina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbes we eat: abundance and taxonomy of microbes consumed in a day’s worth of meals for three diet types [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2014
Far more attention has been paid to the microbes in our feces than the microbes in our food. Research efforts dedicated to the microbes that we eat have historically been focused on a fairly narrow range of species, namely those which cause disease and ...
Jenna M. Lang   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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