Results 91 to 100 of about 36,448 (257)

Synthesis and mutagenic risk of avanafil's potential genotoxic impurities

RSC Advances
Imp-E and Imp-F with altering hydrazide-structure were synthesized, which were determined to be negative for genotoxicity and could be controlled as class 5 in ICH M7.
Yunkai Sun, Xiaoxia Wu, Pei Zuo, Zhao Liu, Xuepei Miao, Jian Liu, Hairuo Wen   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Strategies and mechanisms of precision genome engineering: From gene editing to genome writing

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
In this review, we examined the progression of genome manipulation from stochastic nuclease‐mediated cutting toward precise editing and programmable genome writing. We discussed tools like multi‐kilobase RNA‐guided integrators and Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐designed effectors and showed how these advances enable researchers to treat genomes as ...
Kerui Huang, Jianhong Tian, Wenyan Zhao, Siqin Zhang, Lixuan Xiang, Meiqing Yang, Lu Liu, Yazhou Huang, Ningyun Zhang, Lei Sun, Peng Xie, Nanyu Kuang, Hong Zhou, Chengfeng Qiu, Jun Yan, Xiaocheng Jiang, Qiang Tu, Yun Wang, Haoliang Hu, Youming Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to micro‐ and nano‐plastics: From human internal burden to systems‐level health‐risk interpretation

iMeta, EarlyView.
Micro‐ and nano‐plastics (MNPs) can enter the human body through inhalation, ingestion, contact with consumer products, and iatrogenic routes. The clinical relevance of MNP exposure should be interpreted at three levels: barrier interaction, cellular stress, and system‐level disruption, with key mechanisms including oxidative stress, mitochondrial ...
Chen Tu, Jie Yang, Jingyi Liao, Rongkui Hu, Yudong Feng, Di Wu, Yankai Xia, Dan Wang, Jinrong Tang, Xianzheng Yuan, Dong Zhu, Jing Wei, Li Xu, Mingkai Xu, Xuetao Guo, Jian Zhao, Qiqing Chen, Zhenming Zhang, Lianzhen Li, Yini Ma, Xiaoxu Jiang, Kai Zhang, Cheng Peng, Mengyao Li, Ning Shen, Willie J. G. M. Peijnenburg, Matthias C. Rillig, Jason C. White, Yongming Luo, Ningwei Zhao   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carcinogenic And-Or Genotoxic Risks In Food; Process Related Contaminants

, 2010
BE; nl; secretariaat.scicom@favv-afsca ...
openaire   +1 more source

The regulation of stem cell fate and its application in neural regeneration

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Regulating stem cell fate is crucial for neural regeneration. This review summarizes key physical, biological, and chemical strategies and their applications in repairing nerve injuries, providing new insights for regenerative medicine. Abstract Regulating the fate of stem cells (SCs) is a key technical problem in the field of regenerative medicine and
Yuexin He, Xingyu Chen, Minghong He, Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Choice of template delivery mitigates the genotoxic risk and adverse impact of editing in human hematopoietic stem cells.

Cell Stem Cell, 2022
Ferrari S, Jacob A, Cesana D, Laugel M, Beretta S, Varesi A, Unali G, Conti A, Canarutto D, Albano L, Calabria A, Vavassori V, Cipriani C, Castiello MC, Esposito S, Brombin C, Cugnata F, Adjali O, Ayuso E, Merelli I, Villa A, Di Micco R, Kajaste-Rudnitski A, Montini E, Penaud-Budloo M, Naldini L.   +25 more
europepmc   +1 more source

FAM107A loss facilitates TTK‐OPTN‐mediated mitophagy to drive docetaxel resistance in castration‐resistant prostate cancer

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
In the progression of docetaxel resistance, downregulation of FAM107A releases its transcriptional repression of TTK, leading to TTK upregulation. TTK enhances the interaction and phosphorylation of OPTN. This activates mitophagy in tumor cells, facilitates clearance of damaged mitochondria, reduces intracellular reactive oxygen species accumulation ...
Yishan Zhang, Fan Zou, Mingdong Wang, Chenyue Wu, Yingwei Xie, Yongjun Quan, Wei Yan, Yupeng Zheng, Lianhua Li, Yuexin Liu, Jian Yu, Hao Ping   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occupational Exposure to Coal, Genotoxicity, and Cancer Risk

, 2016
Coal is a heterogeneous mixture containing large quantities of organic and inorganic matter, including carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, and organometallic forms. The presence of mineral matter in coal may result in a number of environmental and human health problems related to its mining, preparation, and combustion.
Grethel León-Mejía, Milton Quintana Sosa, Paula Rohr, Katia Kvitko, João Antonio Pegas Henriques, Juliana da Silva   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Health Biomarkers of Pesticide Exposure in Rural Populations of Santa Fe, Argentina: Oxidative Stress and Genotoxicity

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to quantify pesticide residues in environmental matrices and plasma and to evaluate their potential effects on oxidative stress and DNA damage in rural populations of Santa Fe province. Soil and rainwater samples were collected, and biological samples and semistructured surveys were obtained from volunteers in three ...
María Priscila Dechiara, Carlina Leila Colussi, Lucía Magdalena Odetti, Damián Marino, María Fernanda Simoniello   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles From Infant Formula Milk Powder on Colon Cells In Vitro

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Zinc is an essential trace element that participates in numerous metabolic processes; however, excessive exposure may interfere with the absorption of other metals, such as copper. In recent years, nanotechnology has experienced rapid growth, and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) have garnered significant attention due to their versatile ...
Gloria Salinas‐Lucero, Karla Juarez‐Moreno, Rafael Vazquez‐Duhalt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source