Results 91 to 100 of about 9,808 (206)
USM protects against aging‐induced liver injury by modulating the gut‐liver axis. It enriches beneficial microbiota (e.g., Akkermansia and Lactobacillus) and upregulates tight junction proteins (ZO‐1, Occludin, Claudin) to restore the intestinal barrier.
Junjun Zhou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Food and Medicine Homologous Plants in Osteoporosis: A Scoping Review of Preclinical Evidence
Food and medicine homologous (FMH) plants and their bioactive compounds exhibit potential osteoprotective effects through multiple complementary mechanisms, including estrogen‐like signaling, attenuation of oxidative stress, modulation of the gut microbiota–bone axis, and regulation of autophagy.
Long Zhao +4 more
wiley +1 more source
TSF and Rg3 demonstrate significant cardioprotective effects against DOX‐induced cardiotoxicity (DIC) by mitigating oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function. These findings provide novel insights into the clinical relevance of TSF and Rg3 in the management of DIC.
Linlin Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
TCM‐Guided Targeted Therapies Against NLRP3 Inflammasome in NAFLD
This graphical abstract illustrates TCM syndrome differentiation‐guided targeted strategies against NLRP3 inflammasome‐mediated non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Metabolic dysfunction and gut‐liver axis dysregulation drive NAFLD progression, activating the NLRP3 inflammasome (comprising NLRP3, ASC, caspase‐1) to trigger cytokine release (IL‐1β,
Yanxia Zhang
wiley +1 more source
Vascular Calcification: Mechanisms, Models, and Therapies
ABSTRACT Vascular calcification represents an active multifactorial process that mirrors several key features of skeletal bone mineralization. Clinically, it is characterized by diminished arterial compliance and increased arterial wall stiffness, both of which serve as independent predictors of significant adverse cardiovascular events.
Wenya Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Vacuolization as a Novel Approach to Cancer Therapy
This review discusses the novel strategy of inducing vacuole formation in cancer cells using small molecules, that induce nonapoptotic cell death mechanisms, such as paraptosis, oncosis, autophagy, and methuosis, and its potential in overcoming resistance to apoptosis‐based cancer therapies.
Mariah Pasternak +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Progress in Natural Products Target Discovery Technology
Here, we provide a comprehensive overview of current technologies and recent advancements in therapeutic target discovery for natural products. By systematically synthesizing the principles, methodologies, and practical applications of existing experimental and computational strategies, this work provides a more actionable reference framework for ...
Qiyuan Pan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The biotransformation of ginsenosides using microorganisms represents a promising and ecofriendly approach for the production of rare ginsenosides. The present study reports on the biotransformation of ginsenoside Rb1 using the fungus Irpex lacteus, resulting in the production of ginsenoside Rd and seven rare ginsenosides with novel structures ...
Yue Gao +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
Encephalopathy: Cause, Pathogenesis, and Treatment
Various encephalopathies (sepsis‐associated, hepatic, hypoxic–ischemic, diabetic, uremic, toxic) have incompletely elucidated pathogenesis, which severely restricts targeted therapy development. Small molecule drugs show unique multitarget potential but face toxicity, poor blood–brain barrier penetration and unclear specificity.
Shimeng Lv +7 more
wiley +1 more source
White adipose tissue undergoes browning under endogenous and exogenous stimuli, primarily regulated by core molecules such as PRDM16 and UCP1. It exhibits a double‐edged sword effect in metabolic diseases and tumors: while mitigating metabolic disease impacts and suppressing early‐stage tumors through nutritional competition, it may accelerate cachexia
Yingjiao Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source

