Results 61 to 70 of about 160,715 (360)
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021 Noradrenaline is a major neuromodulator in the central nervous system (CNS). It is released from varicosities on neuronal efferents, which originate principally from the main noradrenergic nuclei of the brain – the locus coeruleus – and spread throughout
Jérôme Wahis +5 more
doaj +1 more source
NG2 glia are required for maintaining microglia homeostatic state [PDF]
, 2019 Microglia play vital roles in the health and diseases of the central nervous system. Loss of microglia homeostatic state is a key feature of brain aging and neurodegeneration.
Liu, Yingjun; https://orcid.org/ +1 more
core +1 more source
Senescent glia link mitochondrial dysfunction and lipid accumulation
NatureSenescence is a cellular state linked to ageing and age-onset disease across many mammalian species1,2. Acutely, senescent cells promote wound healing3,4 and prevent tumour formation5; but they are also pro-inflammatory, thus chronically exacerbate ...
China N. Byrns +15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Satellite glia modulate sympathetic neuron survival, activity, and autonomic function
eLife, 2022 Satellite glia are the major glial cells in sympathetic ganglia, enveloping neuronal cell bodies. Despite this intimate association, the extent to which sympathetic functions are influenced by satellite glia in vivo remains unclear.
Aurelia A Mapps +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Stimulation of glia reveals modulation of mammalian spinal motor networks by adenosine
, 2015 This work was funded by the Wellcome Trust Institutional Strategic Support Fund for University of St. Andrews.Despite considerable evidence that glia can release modulators to influence the excitability of neighbouring neurons, the importance of ...
Miles, Gareth B. +5 more
core +1 more source
Neurobiology of Disease, 2023 The neurovascular unit (NVU) plays a critical role in health and disease. In the current review, we discuss the critical role of a class of neural/glial antigen 2 (NG2)-expressing glial cells (NG2-glia) in regulating NVU after acute ischemic stroke (AIS).
Xiaoyan Hu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Glia-induced neuronal differentiation by transcriptional regulation.
, 2007 There is increasing evidence that different phases of brain development depend on neuron-glia interactions including postnatal key events like synaptogenesis.
Schurgers, Leon J +13 more
core +1 more source
Transient astrocyte‐like NG2 glia subpopulation emerges solely following permanent brain ischemia
Glia, 2021 NG2 glia display wide proliferation and differentiation potential under physiological and pathological conditions. Here, we examined these two features following different types of brain disorders such as focal cerebral ischemia (FCI), cortical stab ...
Denisa Kirdajova +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Progenies of NG2 glia: what do we learn from transgenic mouse models ?
Neural Regeneration Research, 2021 In the mammalian central nervous system, nerve-glia antigen 2 (NG2) glia are considered the fourth glial population in addition to astrocytes, oligodendrocytes and microglia.
Qilin Guo, Anja Scheller, Wenhui Huang
doaj +1 more source
A multipotent transit-amplifying neuroblast lineage in the central brain gives rise to optic lobe glial cells in Drosophila [PDF]
, 2013 The neurons and glial cells of the Drosophila brain are generated by neural stem cell-like progenitors during two developmental phases, one short embryonic phase and one more prolonged postembryonic phase.
Reichert, Heinrich +2 more
core +1 more source