Results 41 to 50 of about 263,899 (349)

Metabolic Changes Following Perinatal Asphyxia: Role of Astrocytes and Their Interaction with Neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Perinatal Asphyxia (PA) represents an important cause of severe neurological deficits including delayed mental and motor development, epilepsy, major cognitive deficits and blindness.
Barreto, George E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Meta-analysis of honey bee neurogenomic response links deformed wing virus type A to precocious behavioral maturation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Crop pollination by the western honey bee Apis mellifera is vital to agriculture but threatened by alarmingly high levels of colony mortality, especially in Europe and North America.
Ahmed, Amy Cash   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Enteric Glia Modulate Macrophage Phenotype and Visceral Sensitivity following Inflammation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
SUMMARY Mechanisms resulting in abdominal pain include altered neuro-immune interactions in the gastrointestinal tract, but the signaling processes that link immune activation with visceral hypersensitivity are unresolved.
Vladimir Grubišić   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reprogramming Müller Glia to Regenerate Retinal Neurons.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Vision Science, 2020
In humans, various genetic defects or age-related diseases, such as diabetic retinopathies, glaucoma, and macular degeneration, cause the death of retinal neurons and profound vision loss.
M. Lahne   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuron-Glia Signaling in Synapse Elimination.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Neuroscience, 2019
Maturation of neuronal circuits requires selective elimination of synaptic connections. Although neuron-intrinsic mechanisms are important in this process, it is increasingly recognized that glial cells also play a critical role.
D. Wilton   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exosomes from NSC-34 Cells Transfected with hSOD1-G93A Are Enriched in miR-124 and Drive Alterations in Microglia Phenotype

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2017
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal adult-onset neurodegenerative disorder affecting motor neurons (MNs). Evidences indicate that ALS is a non-cell autonomous disease in which glial cells participate in both disease onset and progression ...
Sara Pinto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morpho-Functional Consequences of Swiss Cheese Knockdown in Glia of Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesCells, 2021
Glia are crucial for the normal development and functioning of the nervous system in many animals. Insects are widely used for studies of glia genetics and physiology.
Elena V. Ryabova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Blood-Brain Barrier and the EphR/Ephrin System: Perspectives on a Link Between Neurovascular and Neuropsychiatric Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Interactions among endothelial cells (EC) forming blood vessels and their surrounding cell types are essential to establish the blood-brain barrier (BBB), an integral part of the neurovascular unit (NVU).
Victoria A. Malik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural crest stem cells undergo multilineage differentiation in developing peripheral nerves to generate endoneurial fibroblasts in addition to Schwann cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Neural crest stem cells (NCSCs) persist in peripheral nerves throughout late gestation but their function is unknown. Current models of nerve development only consider the generation of Schwann cells from neural crest, but the presence of NCSCs raises ...
Anderson, David J.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Potential of activated microglia as a source of dysregulated extracellular microRNAs contributing to neurodegeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common form of motor neuron degeneration in adults, and several mechanisms underlying the disease pathology have been proposed.
Christoforidou, Eleni   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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