Results 11 to 20 of about 55,381 (288)

Focal reactive nodular gliosis: an extremely rare retinal astrocytic tumor [PDF]

open access: yesGMS Ophthalmology Cases, 2023
Focal reactive nodular gliosis (FRNG) is an extremely rare benign retinal reactive astrocytic tumor that results from the proliferation of well-diferentiated glial cells secondary to a variety of retinal conditions.
Villoria-Díaz, Saúl   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inhibition of reactive gliosis attenuates excitotoxicity-mediated death of retinal ganglion cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Reactive gliosis is a hallmark of many retinal neurodegenerative conditions, including glaucoma. Although a majority of studies to date have concentrated on reactive gliosis in the optic nerve head, very few studies have been initiated to investigate the
Bhagyalaxmi S Ganesh, Shravan K Chintala
doaj   +2 more sources

Peripheral and central effects of NADPH oxidase inhibitor, mitoapocynin, in a rat model of diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP) toxicity

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
Organophosphates (OP) are highly toxic chemical nerve agents that have been used in chemical warfare. Currently, there are no effective medical countermeasures (MCMs) that mitigate the chronic effects of OP exposure.
Christina Meyer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD8 T-cell Recruitment Into the Central Nervous System of Cuprizone-Fed Mice: Relevance to Modeling the Etiology of Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
Cuprizone (CPZ)-feeding in mice induces atrophy of peripheral immune organs (thymus and spleen) and suppresses T-cell levels, thereby limiting its use as a model for studying the effects of the immune system in demyelinating diseases such as Multiple ...
Mohammed S. M. Almuslehi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

TERT Promoter Mutation Analysis to Distinguish Glioma From Gliosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Among the most challenging diagnostic issues in surgical neuropathology is the distinction between scant infiltration by diffuse gliomas and reactive gliosis.
Phour, Jaison   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroprotection by upregulation of the major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC I) in SOD1G93A mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease that progressively affects motoneurons, causing muscle atrophy and evolving to death. Astrocytes inhibit the expression of MHC-I by neurons, contributing to a degenerative outcome.
Ana Laura M. R. Tomiyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in Gliosis in Obesity, and the Role of Antioxidants as a Therapeutic Alternative

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Obesity remains a global health problem. Chronic low-grade inflammation in this pathology has been related to comorbidities such as cognitive alterations that, in the long term, can lead to neurodegenerative diseases.
Cindy Bandala   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular assessment of intermediate filamented protein as a detective marker of quails' histopathological brain lesions [PDF]

open access: yesIraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
The nervous system plays a crucial role in regulating most of the body's vital functions. Stress factor or infection may affect the Nervous System, which includes both the central and peripheral systems.
Hadeel Al-Sabaawy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of glial cells in neurodegenerative diseases. Part 1. Characteristics and physiological functions [PDF]

open access: yesFarmacja Polska, 2022
The nervous system is composed of two dominant types of cells – neurons and glial cells. They differ from each other both morphologically and physiologically.
Mateusz Maszczyk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immature Teratoma With Metastatic Gliosis [PDF]

open access: yesCureus, 2022
Immature teratomas are rare malignant tumors of the ovary. They are made of immature components of germ cell origin. The incidence of immature teratomas is highest in young adults aged 18 to 39. The prognosis heavily depends on the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) staging system and is influenced by factors such as cell type,
Ahoussougbemey Mele, Ange   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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