Results 31 to 40 of about 58,440 (301)

Chronic Histological Outcomes of Indirect Traumatic Optic Neuropathy in Adolescent Mice: Persistent Degeneration and Temporally Regulated Glial Responses

open access: yesCells, 2021
Injury to the optic nerve, termed, traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is a known comorbidity of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and is now known to cause chronic and progressive retinal thinning up to 35 years after injury.
Shelby M. Hetzer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Massive Retinal Gliosis Mistaken as a Malignant Intraocular Tumor in Phthisis Bulbi

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2022
Massive retinal gliosis (MRG) is a rare condition of non-neoplastic glial proliferation, which forms massive lesions that fill the eye. MRG is commonly associated with phthisis bulbi (a non-functional eye), congenital anomalies, or malformations. Herein,
Soyoung Im   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

BMP pathway and reactive retinal gliosis

open access: yes, 2012
Reactive gliosis is known to have a beneficial and a degenerative effect following injury to neurons. Although many factors have been implicated in reactive gliosis, their role in regulating this change is still unclear.
Dharmarajan, Subramanian
core   +2 more sources

The Zebrafish as a Model for Ocular Translational Research: From Retinal Repair to Regeneration

open access: yesCells
In the last years, the zebrafish model has become a primary model system for vertebrate tissue regeneration, particularly for neurodegeneration and metabolic disease.
Bijorn Omar Balzamino   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restless Legs Syndrome Shows Increased Silent Postmortem Cerebral Microvascular Disease With Gliosis

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2021
Background Patients with restless legs syndrome (RLS) have increased silent microvascular disease by magnetic resonance imaging. However, there has been no previous autopsy confirmation of these magnetic resonance imaging findings. RLS is also frequently
Arthur S. Walters   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Populus tomentiglandulosa Extract Is Rich in Polyphenols and Protects Neurons, Astrocytes, and the Blood-Brain Barrier in Gerbil Striatum Following Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Transient ischemia in brains causes neuronal damage, gliosis, and blood–brain barrier (BBB) breakdown, which is related to ischemia-induced brain dysfunction.
Tae-Kyeong Lee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Searching for Neuropathology: Gliosis in Schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Psychiatry, 2011
The neuropathology of schizophrenia remains elusive. One indication of this elusiveness is that the literature, in contrast to that on the neuropathology of almost any other disease, deals predominantly with measures of normal structures rather than with the demonstration and characterization of pathological structures.
Tatiana P, Schnieder, Andrew J, Dwork
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of Gliosis in the Mouse Retina

open access: yes, 2017
The glial cells of the retina aid in function and maintenance of the retina. The macroglia, Muller cells and the retinal astrocytes, become reactive following injury or disease in the retina, a response that is characterized by hypertrophy ...
Dharmarajan, Subramanian
core   +2 more sources

Astrocytic Response to Acutely- and Chronically-Implanted Microelectrode Arrays in the Marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) Brain

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2019
Microelectrode implants are an important tool in neuroscience research and in developing brain⁻machine interfaces. Data from rodents have consistently shown that astrocytes are recruited to the area surrounding implants, forming a glial scar that ...
Samuel A. Budoff   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Müller glia activation in response to inherited retinal degeneration is highly varied and disease-specific [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Despite different aetiologies, most inherited retinal disorders culminate in photoreceptor loss, which induces concomitant changes in the neural retina, one of the most striking being reactive gliosis by Müller cells.
Graca, AB   +6 more
core  

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