Results 51 to 60 of about 78,953 (285)

Cognitive Status in People With Epilepsy in the Republic of Guinea: A Prospective, Case–Control Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective People with epilepsy (PWE) may experience cognitive deficits but fail to undergo formal evaluation. This study compares cognitive status between PWE and healthy controls in the West African Republic of Guinea. Methods A cross‐sectional, case–control study was conducted in sequential recruitment phases (July 2024–July 2025) at Ignace ...
Maya L. Mastick   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weight Drop Models of Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats Associated with Cognitive Disorders and Glial Scar Formation: A Systematic Review

open access: yesActa Medica Bulgarica
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes persistent cognitive disorders due to glial scar formation, inhibiting axonal regeneration. Targeting glial scar formation may improve TBI-related cognitive disorders, and require standardized animal models for ...
Wardhana D.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PERAN PEMERIKSAAN MRI DTI DAN MT DALAM MENDETEKSI SKLEROSIS HIPOKAMPUS PADA EPILEPSI LOBUS TEMPORALIS MESIAL INTRAKTABEL DENGAN MRI NORMAL [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Latar belakang : Etiologi Epilepsi Lobus Temporal Mesial (ELTM) intraktabel tersering adalah sklerosis hipokampus. Sekitar 20-30% pasien epilepsi fokal intraktabel menunjukkan MRI standar normal.MRI DTI dan MT, mempunyai kemampuan menunjukkan substrat ...
SUKMANINGTYAS, Hermina
core  

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CX3CL1 in Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease: Plasma Dynamics Across Age and Disease Stages

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Backgrounds Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid‐beta plaques, tau tangles, and neuroinflammation. C‐X3‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1, also known as fractalkine), a neuroimmune chemokine implicated in AD pathogenesis, shows inconsistent alterations in plasma/serum across studies.
Ling Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biocompatibility of Platinum Nanoparticles in Brain ex vivo Models in Physiological and Pathological Conditions

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) have unique physico-chemical properties that led to their use in many branches of medicine. Recently, PtNPs gathered growing interest as delivery vectors for drugs, biosensors and as surface coating on chronically implanted
Maurizio Gulino   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

ADAMTS -1 and -4 are up-regulated following transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat and their expression is modulated by TNF in cultured astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) enzymes are a recently described group of metalloproteinases. The substrates degraded by ADAMTS-1, -4 and -5 suggests that they play a role in turnover of extracellular matrix in the
A.K. Cross   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Multidimensional Profiling of MRI‐Negative Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Uncovers Distinct Phenotypes

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although hippocampal sclerosis (TLE‐HS) represents the most frequent cause of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), up to 30% of patients show no lesion on visual MRI inspection (TLE‐MRIneg). These cases pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and are underrepresented in surgical series.
Alice Ballerini   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of cellular protein kinases blockade on the s100 retina expression in experimental diabetic retinopathy

open access: yesPatologìâ
The positive effect of cellular protein kinases blockade in diabetes and diabetic retinopathy (DR) justifies the need to clarify molecular mechanisms, among which the trigger regulatory role belongs to calcium-binding proteins S100.
K. O. Usenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of reactive gliosis attenuates excitotoxicity-mediated death of retinal ganglion cells.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Reactive gliosis is a hallmark of many retinal neurodegenerative conditions, including glaucoma. Although a majority of studies to date have concentrated on reactive gliosis in the optic nerve head, very few studies have been initiated to investigate the
Bhagyalaxmi S Ganesh, Shravan K Chintala
doaj   +1 more source

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