Results 61 to 70 of about 32,626 (197)
NEPHROPATHIES WITH THIN GLOMERULAR BASEMENT MEMBRANE
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Duygu ÖLMEZ, Salih KAVUKÇU
doaj
Hereditary disorders of the glomerular basement membrane
Increased knowledge of the biochemical composition of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and the introduction of molecular genetics has shed new light on the hereditary disorders of the GBM. In this review three disorders are highlighted. About 85% of the cases reported as Alport syndrome are transmitted as the X-linked form and are due to ...
Smeets, H.J.M. +5 more
openaire +5 more sources
GCN2 in proteostasis: structural logic, signalling networks and disease
Threats to protein synthesis activate the kinase GCN2, initiating the integrated stress response (ISR). GCN2 is triggered by stalled ribosomes and uncharged tRNAs, which accumulate when amino acids are scarce. The ISR adjusts cellular physiology by promoting redox balance, protein quality control, and mitochondrial optimisation.
JiaYi Zhu, Stefan J. Marciniak
wiley +1 more source
The Glomerular Filtration Barrier: Components and Crosstalk
The glomerular filtration barrier is a highly specialized blood filtration interface that displays a high conductance to small and midsized solutes in plasma but retains relative impermeability to macromolecules.
Madhav C. Menon +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Using Mendelian randomization, TWAS/eQTL analysis, machine learning, and single‐cell RNA sequencing, this study identified gut microbiota taxa causally linked to type 2 diabetes, candidate mediator genes, and diagnostic markers (BEND7, BLVRA, C1orf85, and LAMC1).
Yu‐yang Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Serum miR‐224‐5p levels are progressively elevated in diabetic nephropathy (DN) and serve as an independent predictor of a decline in eGFR of ≥30% over 2 years. Mechanistically, miR‐224‐5p directly targets PTEN 3’‐UTR, suppressing PTEN and the activation of the AKT pathway in high‐glucose‐stimulated mesangial cells.
Yanxia Gao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Discordance between cystatin C‐ and creatinine‐based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has been linked to adverse outcomes. A low eGFRcys/eGFRcr‐ratio, conceptualized as selective glomerular hypofiltration syndrome (SGHS), has been hypothesized to reflect early metabolic kidney vulnerability, although non‐glomerular ...
Christopher Nilsson +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signalling pathway in sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury
Abstract Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (SA‐AKI) is a common clinical syndrome in critically ill patients, and its high mortality rate is closely related to complex pathological mechanisms. Existing studies have shown that the pathophysiological process of SA‐AKI involves complex multi‐mechanism interactions, including an uncontrolled systemic ...
Huijun Yin, Jingyi Wang, Huirong Han
wiley +1 more source
Nail-patella syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by nail dysplasia and skeletal anomaly. Some patients have been shown to have ultrastructural abnormalities of the glomerular basement membrane that result in nephrosis.
Satoru Shinkuma +9 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a global health problem with significant long‐term harm if the prognosis is poor. Dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 (DUSP2) is involved in key regulatory pathways in several disease processes, but its function in renal pathophysiology is unclear.
Xueqian Chu +8 more
wiley +1 more source

