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Regulation of Glucose Homeostasis by Glucocorticoids [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 2015
Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that regulate multiple aspects of glucose homeostasis. Glucocorticoids promote gluconeogenesis in liver, whereas in skeletal muscle and white adipose tissue they decrease glucose uptake and utilization by antagonizing
Wang, Jen-Chywan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical evidence of an interferon–glucocorticoid therapeutic synergy in COVID-19

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2021
Synthetic glucocorticoid dexamethasone is the first trial-proven drug that reduces COVID-19 mortality by suppressing immune system. In contrast, interferons are a crucial component of host antiviral immunity and can be directly suppressed by ...
Yingying Lu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Exchange and Glucocorticoids in Severe ANCA-Associated Vasculitis

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2020
BACKGROUND More effective and safer treatments are needed for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)–associated vasculitis. METHODS We conducted a randomized trial with a 2-by-2 factorial design to evaluate the use of plasma exchange and two regimens
M. Walsh   +34 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids in Sepsis: To Be or Not to Be

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Sepsis is a highly lethal syndrome resulting from dysregulated immune and metabolic responses to infection, thereby compromising host homeostasis. Activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and subsequently adrenocortical glucocorticoid (GC) production during sepsis are important regulatory processes to maintain homeostasis.
Jolien Vandewalle   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Intra-articular glucocorticoid injection site: best practice guidelines

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2021
The article presents modern recommendations for the use of systemic administration of glucocorticoids. It is indicated that there is a clear tendency to minimize the doses and timing of the appointment of systemic glucocorticoids in rheumatoid arthritis,
N. V. Chichasova, A. M. Lila
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of different doses of glucocorticoids on postoperative atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 2023
Background Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is the most common arrhythmia after cardiac surgery, and its occurrence is closely related to inflammation. This paper intends to apply meta-analysis to investigate the effect of glucocorticoids on POAF.
Zhongzheng Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Association Between Glucocorticoid Administration and the Risk of Impaired Efficacy of Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Treatment: A Systematic Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
BackgroundGlucocorticoid is one of the common and important strategies for the treatment of chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy-related toxicity.
Zhen Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids for human skin: New aspects of the mechanism of action [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Topical glucocorticoids have always been considered first-line drugs for inflammatory diseases of the skin and bronchial system. Applied systemically, glucocorticoids are used for severe inflammatory and immunological diseases and the inhibition of ...
Korting, Hans Christian   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Determinants of the protective effect of glucocorticoids on mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2021
Background: Glucocorticoid therapy has emerged as an effective therapeutic option in hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aimed to focus on the impact of relevant clinical and laboratory factors on the protective ...
Matteo Pagnesi   +39 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAPK phosphatase-1 represents a novel antiinflammatory target of glucocorticoids in the human endothelium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Glucocorticoids are well-established anti- inflammatory drugs thought to mainly act by inhibition of proinflammatory transcription factors like NF-κB.
Timm Schroeder   +20 more
core   +1 more source

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